ABVIDA D 10MG TABLET 10'S

How ABVIDA D 10MG TABLET 10'S Works

• ABVIDA D 10MG TABLET 10'S is a combination medicine containing two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin and Vildagliptin. These components work synergistically to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. To understand how ABVIDA D works, let's delve into the mechanisms of each ingredient.
• **Dapagliflozin: A Selective SGLT2 Inhibitor** Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. SGLT2 is a protein found primarily in the kidneys. Its role is to reabsorb glucose from the glomerular filtrate back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting SGLT2, dapagliflozin reduces the reabsorption of glucose, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine. This effectively lowers blood glucose levels. The excess glucose is literally 'flushed out' of the body through urination.
• **Vildagliptin: A DPP-4 Inhibitor** Vildagliptin, on the other hand, is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. DPP-4 is an enzyme that inactivates incretin hormones, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). These incretin hormones play a crucial role in regulating blood glucose levels. They stimulate insulin release from the pancreas in response to food intake and suppress glucagon secretion, also from the pancreas. Glucagon increases blood sugar, so suppressing it helps to lower blood glucose. By inhibiting DPP-4, vildagliptin increases the levels of active incretin hormones in the body, thus improving insulin secretion and reducing glucagon secretion in a glucose-dependent manner.
• **Synergistic Action:** The combination of dapagliflozin and vildagliptin provides a dual approach to managing blood glucose. Dapagliflozin reduces glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, while vildagliptin enhances the effects of incretin hormones, improving insulin secretion and reducing glucagon secretion. This complementary action results in more effective blood glucose control than either drug could achieve alone.
• **Additional Benefits:** Besides lowering blood glucose levels, dapagliflozin may also contribute to weight loss due to the excretion of excess glucose in the urine. Some studies have also shown that SGLT2 inhibitors like dapagliflozin can have cardiovascular benefits. Vildagliptin, in addition to its effects on blood glucose, is generally weight-neutral.
• In summary, ABVIDA D 10MG TABLET 10'S works by utilizing the complementary mechanisms of dapagliflozin and vildagliptin to lower blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Dapagliflozin promotes glucose excretion through the kidneys, while vildagliptin enhances the action of incretin hormones to improve insulin secretion and reduce glucagon secretion. This dual action helps to achieve better glycemic control.

Common side effects of Abvida D 10mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, loss of appetite, heartburn, constipation, diarrhea, dry mouth, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, weakness, fatigue, muscle pain, bone pain, joint pain, back pain, increased thirst, increased urination, frequent urination, metallic taste, skin rash, itching, and weight loss. Uncommon side effects may include mental/mood changes (such as confusion), signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine), weakness, severe headache, fast/pounding heartbeat.

• If you miss a dose of Abvida D 10mg Tablet 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep ABVIDA D 10MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store ABVIDA D 10MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take Abvida D 10mg Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking it without consulting your healthcare provider, as this could affect your treatment.
• Abvida D 10mg Tablet is often used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. It's most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Follow your doctor's recommendations for the best results.
• Be aware of potential side effects. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal discomfort like nausea or diarrhea. If you experience any persistent or severe side effects, promptly inform your doctor.
• Store Abvida D 10mg Tablet in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure it is kept out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. Proper storage helps maintain its effectiveness.
• If you are taking other medications, including over-the-counter drugs or herbal supplements, inform your doctor before starting Abvida D 10mg Tablet. Drug interactions can occur and affect how Abvida D 10mg Tablet works or increase the risk of side effects. Routine monitoring is important while taking this medication. Schedule regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your blood sugar levels and overall health. This allows for timely adjustments to your treatment plan if needed. This will help your doctor in ensuring the safe and effective use of the medicine. Do not share this medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms. Abvida D 10mg Tablet is prescribed specifically for you based on your medical condition and history.

• ABVIDA D 10MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food. However, taking it at a consistent time each day will help you remember to take it.
• Avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as it can increase the levels of the drug in your blood.