DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S

How DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S Works

• DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S contains divalproex sodium, a medication primarily used to manage epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraine headaches. Its mechanism of action is multifaceted, involving several key processes in the brain.
• Firstly, divalproex sodium is known to increase the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, meaning it helps to reduce neuronal excitability. By increasing GABA levels, DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET helps to calm overactive nerve cells, which is particularly beneficial in controlling seizures associated with epilepsy. It achieves this by inhibiting enzymes that break down GABA and potentially enhancing GABA synthesis or release.
• Secondly, DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET affects sodium channels in the brain. Sodium channels are crucial for the transmission of electrical signals along nerve cells. Divalproex sodium stabilizes these channels in their inactive state, preventing the rapid firing of neurons that can lead to seizures. This mechanism is also important in managing the mood swings associated with bipolar disorder, as it helps to stabilize neuronal activity.
• Thirdly, divalproex sodium impacts calcium channels. By modulating calcium influx into neurons, it reduces the release of excitatory neurotransmitters like glutamate. Glutamate is involved in neuronal excitation, and reducing its release contributes to the overall calming effect of DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET on the brain. This is particularly relevant in migraine prevention, where excessive neuronal excitation can trigger headache episodes.
• In summary, DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET works through a combination of increased GABA levels, stabilization of sodium channels, and modulation of calcium channels, leading to reduced neuronal excitability. This comprehensive action makes it effective in treating epilepsy by preventing seizures, managing bipolar disorder by stabilizing mood, and preventing migraines by reducing the likelihood of headache triggers. The 'OD' in DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET indicates an 'Once Daily' or extended-release formulation, which ensures a sustained release of the medication, providing consistent therapeutic effects throughout the day with a single dose. This helps in maintaining stable drug levels in the body and improving patient compliance.

The following side effects may occur with DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S: * **Common Side Effects:** * Nausea * Vomiting * Diarrhea * Constipation * Headache * Dizziness * Weakness * Edema (swelling of ankles and feet) * Hypotension (low blood pressure) * Bradycardia (slow heart rate) * AV block (heart conduction problem) * Skin rash * Itching * Fatigue * **Uncommon Side Effects:** * Insomnia (difficulty sleeping) * Nervousness * Tremor * Dry mouth * Increased liver enzymes * Gingival hyperplasia (gum overgrowth) * Photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight) * Hair loss * Breast enlargement (in men) * **Rare Side Effects:** * Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) * Stevens-Johnson syndrome (severe skin reaction) * Toxic epidermal necrolysis (severe skin reaction) * Hepatitis (liver inflammation) * Agranulocytosis (low white blood cell count) * Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) * Myocardial infarction (heart attack) *Note: This is not an exhaustive list. If you experience any unusual side effects, consult your doctor immediately.*

• If you miss a dose of DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep DILPRA OD 250MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store DILPRA OD 250MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a full glass of water. This ensures the medication is released properly over time, providing consistent control of your blood pressure or heart condition. Missing doses can lead to fluctuations in your condition, so try to take it at the same time each day to maintain a steady level in your system. If you have trouble remembering, set a daily alarm as a reminder.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking. DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S can interact with other drugs, potentially affecting how well they work or increasing the risk of side effects. Certain medications, such as beta-blockers or digoxin, can have additive effects when taken with DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S, leading to excessively low heart rate or blood pressure. Always provide a complete medication history to your healthcare provider.
• Monitor your blood pressure and heart rate regularly while taking DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S, especially during the initial stages of treatment or after any dosage adjustments. Keep a log of your readings and share them with your doctor. This helps assess the effectiveness of the medication and allows for timely adjustments if needed. If you experience unusually low blood pressure (dizziness, lightheadedness) or a significantly slow heart rate (feeling faint), contact your doctor immediately.
• Be aware of potential side effects associated with DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S, such as headache, dizziness, flushing, constipation, or swelling in the ankles or feet. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but if they persist or become bothersome, consult your doctor. More serious side effects, like severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling), chest pain, or difficulty breathing, require immediate medical attention. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to rebound hypertension or other complications.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S to maximize its benefits. Follow a balanced diet that is low in sodium and saturated fats, engage in regular physical activity (as recommended by your doctor), and avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. These lifestyle modifications can help lower your blood pressure, improve your heart health, and enhance the effectiveness of the medication. Regular check-ups with your doctor are also crucial to monitor your overall health and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

• DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food, but it is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of medication in your body.
• Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking DILPRA OD 250MG TABLET 10'S, as it may increase the levels of the medication in your blood and potentially increase the risk of side effects.
• If you experience stomach upset while taking this medication, try taking it with food. However, ensure consistency in whether you take it with food or on an empty stomach.