POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML

How POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML Works

• POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML is a combination medication designed to alleviate symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, such as redness, itching, and swelling in the eyes. It contains two active ingredients: Olopatadine and Dexamethasone. Olopatadine is an antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation.
• Olopatadine works by selectively blocking the H1 histamine receptor. Histamine is a chemical mediator released during an allergic reaction. When allergens (like pollen or dust mites) come into contact with the eye, they trigger the release of histamine from mast cells in the conjunctiva. Histamine then binds to H1 receptors on cells in the conjunctiva, leading to vasodilation (redness), increased permeability of blood vessels (swelling), and stimulation of nerve endings (itching). By blocking the H1 receptor, olopatadine prevents histamine from binding and thus reduces or eliminates these allergic symptoms. This action is relatively quick, providing relief from itching and redness shortly after application.
• Dexamethasone is a potent corticosteroid that exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through multiple mechanisms. It inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are involved in the inflammatory cascade. Dexamethasone also suppresses the migration of inflammatory cells (e.g., neutrophils and eosinophils) into the conjunctiva, further reducing inflammation. By reducing inflammation, dexamethasone helps to alleviate symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discomfort associated with allergic conjunctivitis. However, it is important to note that corticosteroids like dexamethasone should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional due to potential side effects, such as increased risk of infection, glaucoma, and cataract formation with prolonged use.
• In summary, POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML provides a dual-action approach to treating allergic conjunctivitis. Olopatadine quickly relieves itching and redness by blocking histamine, while dexamethasone reduces inflammation. This combination provides comprehensive relief from the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, but it is crucial to use it as directed by a healthcare professional to minimize the risk of side effects associated with corticosteroid use.

Possible side effects of POLYNASE D Eye Drops may include: * Eye irritation, burning, stinging, or discomfort * Blurred vision * Dry eyes * Itching of the eye * Redness of the eye * Tearing * Foreign body sensation * Increased sensitivity to light * Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling) * Headache * Dizziness * Changes in taste * Runny nose or nasal congestion * Cough * Throat irritation * Systemic effects are rare but possible, especially with prolonged use or in sensitive individuals. These could include cardiovascular effects (e.g., changes in blood pressure or heart rate).

• If you miss a dose of Polynase D Eye Drops, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5ML away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5ML at room temperature.

• **Wash Your Hands:** Always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before using POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML. This helps prevent the introduction of bacteria and other contaminants into the eye, reducing the risk of infection. Ensure your hands are clean and dry before handling the eye drops to maintain hygiene.
• **Proper Instillation Technique:** Tilt your head back slightly and gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Look up and instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket, avoiding contact between the dropper tip and your eye or any other surface. This prevents contamination of the bottle and ensures accurate dosage. After instilling the drops, gently close your eye for 1-2 minutes without blinking or rubbing. Apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of your eye to prevent the medication from draining away.
• **Storage Guidelines:** Store POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not store the eye drops in the bathroom, as the humidity can degrade the medication. Proper storage helps maintain the efficacy and safety of the eye drops. Always check the expiration date before use and discard the bottle if the solution has changed color or contains particles.
• **Avoid Contact Lenses:** If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML unless your doctor has specifically instructed you otherwise. Wait at least 15 minutes after instilling the drops before reinserting your lenses. This prevents the lenses from absorbing the medication and potentially causing irritation or affecting the drug's effectiveness. Follow your doctor's advice regarding contact lens use during treatment.
• **Complete the Course:** Use POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML for the full duration prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to a recurrence of the infection or allergic reaction. Consistent use as directed ensures the condition is fully treated and prevents antibiotic resistance. If your symptoms worsen or do not improve after a few days, contact your doctor for further evaluation.

• There are no known interactions between POLYNASE D EYE DROPS 5 ML and food. It is safe to use as directed by your doctor, regardless of your food intake.