AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3 ML

How AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3 ML Works

• AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3 ML contain azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, as its active ingredient. Azithromycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. Specifically, azithromycin binds to the 23S rRNA component of the 50S ribosomal subunit in susceptible bacteria.
• This binding action prevents the translocation process, where the transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule moves from the acceptor (A) site to the peptidyl (P) site on the ribosome. By blocking this translocation step, azithromycin effectively halts the addition of new amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain, thereby stopping protein synthesis.
• Without the ability to synthesize proteins, bacteria cannot perform essential functions such as replication, metabolism, and repair. This leads to a bacteriostatic effect, where bacterial growth is inhibited. In high concentrations, azithromycin can also exhibit bactericidal effects, directly killing the bacteria.
• When applied topically to the eye as eye drops, azithromycin directly targets the bacteria causing the infection. It diffuses into the ocular tissues, reaching effective concentrations to combat the infection. This localized action minimizes systemic absorption, reducing the risk of systemic side effects.
• AZITHRAL EYE DROPS are effective against a wide range of bacteria commonly responsible for eye infections, including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Chlamydia trachomatis. By inhibiting protein synthesis in these bacteria, azithromycin helps to clear the infection and relieve symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discharge.
• The formulation of AZITHRAL EYE DROPS is designed to ensure that azithromycin remains in contact with the eye surface for an adequate period, allowing for optimal penetration and therapeutic effect. The drops are typically administered one to two times daily for a duration prescribed by the healthcare professional, ensuring sufficient exposure of the bacteria to the antibiotic.

Like all medicines, Azithral Eye Drops can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. **Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):** * Eye irritation * Eye pain * Blurred vision **Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):** * Superficial punctate keratitis (small spots on the cornea) * Dry eye * Eye discharge * Eye itching * Eye crusting * Foreign body sensation in the eye * Redness of the eyelids * Allergic reactions

• If you miss a dose of Azithral Eye Drops, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3ML away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3ML at room temperature.

• Always wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before using Azithral Eye Drops to prevent contamination. Ensure your hands are clean before touching the dropper or your eye.
• Tilt your head back slightly and gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper above your eye and squeeze out one drop into the pocket, avoiding contact between the dropper and your eye or any other surface.
• After applying the eye drop, close your eye gently for 1-2 minutes. Do not blink excessively or rub your eye, as this can reduce the effectiveness of the medication. Apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of your eye near the nose to prevent the medication from draining away.
• If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using Azithral Eye Drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. The medication can interact with the lens material, and this waiting period allows the medication to be absorbed properly.
• Complete the full course of treatment with Azithral Eye Drops as prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to a recurrence of the infection or the development of antibiotic resistance. Store the eye drops in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and keep out of reach of children.

• AZITHRAL EYE DROPS 3 ML is for external use only and is unlikely to be affected by the food you consume. However, it is generally good practice to maintain a healthy diet while on medication.