BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML

How BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML Works

• BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML is a medication primarily used to manage glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Its effectiveness stems from the synergistic action of two active ingredients: brimonidine tartrate and timolol maleate. Brimonidine tartrate is an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It works through a dual mechanism to lower intraocular pressure (IOP). Firstly, it reduces the production of aqueous humor, the fluid in the eye, thereby decreasing the overall volume contributing to eye pressure. Secondly, it increases the outflow of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral pathway, an alternate drainage route, thus enhancing fluid drainage from the eye. This combined effect significantly contributes to lowering IOP.
• Timolol maleate is a non-selective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker. It primarily functions by reducing the production of aqueous humor in the eye. By blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the ciliary body, timolol decreases the rate at which aqueous humor is secreted. This reduction in aqueous humor production directly lowers the pressure inside the eye. Timolol's action complements that of brimonidine, providing a more comprehensive approach to IOP control.
• The combined action of brimonidine and timolol offers a potent and effective means of managing elevated intraocular pressure. By addressing both aqueous humor production and outflow, BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML helps to maintain a healthy pressure level within the eye, preventing damage to the optic nerve and preserving vision. Consistent and correct usage as prescribed by an eye care professional is crucial for optimal results. This medication is designed to provide a sustained reduction in IOP, contributing to long-term management of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
• It is important to note that individual responses to BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML may vary. Regular monitoring by an ophthalmologist is necessary to assess the drug's effectiveness and to adjust the treatment plan as needed. Patients should also be aware of potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Adhering to the prescribed dosage and schedule is essential for maximizing the therapeutic benefits and minimizing potential risks. If you experience any discomfort, consult your eye doctor immediately.

Like all medicines, BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. **Very Common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):** * Eye redness * Burning sensation in the eye * Itching in the eye * Allergic conjunctivitis * Blurred vision **Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):** * Foreign body sensation in the eye * Stinging in the eye * Dry eye * Tearing * Conjunctival edema (swelling of the outer layer of the eye) * Conjunctival follicles * Eye pain * Superficial punctate keratitis (small spots on the surface of the eye) * Photophobia (sensitivity to light) * Eyelid redness * Eyelid pain * Dry mouth * Headache * Drowsiness * Dizziness * Symptoms of upper respiratory ailments. * High Blood Pressure * General Weakness **Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):** * Erosion of the cornea * Blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids) * Conjunctivitis * Floaters in the eye * Reduced vision * Swelling of the conjunctiva * Tired eyes * Runny nose * Taste perversion * Systemic allergic reactions including swelling of the face,skin rash, itching and hives * Insomnia * Palpitations * Irregular heart rate * Fainting **Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):** * Iritis (inflammation of the colored part of the eye) * Miosis (excessive constriction of the pupil) **Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data):** * Skin reactions including redness, rash, itching and swelling of the skin * Depression * Low blood pressure * Cardiac failure * Asthma * Worsening of Asthma Symptoms * Dyspnea (shortness of breath)

• If you miss a dose of BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5ML away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5ML at room temperature.

• **Use as Prescribed:** Always use BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS exactly as your doctor has instructed. Don't alter the dosage or frequency without consulting them. Regular, consistent use is key for managing your intraocular pressure effectively. Missing doses can reduce the medicine's effectiveness and potentially harm your vision.
• **Proper Instillation Technique:** To administer BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS correctly, tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper above your eye and squeeze out one drop. Avoid touching the dropper tip to your eye or any other surface to prevent contamination. Close your eye gently for 1-2 minutes without blinking or squeezing to allow the medication to absorb properly. Consider punctual occlusion (gently pressing the corner of your eye near the nose) to minimize systemic absorption and potential side effects.
• **Contact Lens Considerations:** If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS. Wait at least 15 minutes after applying the drops before reinserting your lenses. This is because some eye drops contain preservatives that can be absorbed by contact lenses and cause irritation or damage to your eyes.
• **Monitor for Side Effects:** Be aware of potential side effects, which can include eye irritation, blurred vision, dry mouth, drowsiness, or allergic reactions. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or irregular heartbeat, seek immediate medical attention. Also, report any bothersome side effects to your doctor. Be cautious while driving or operating machinery if BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS causes drowsiness or blurred vision.
• **Storage is Crucial:** Store BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use and out of reach of children. Do not use the eye drops if the solution changes color or contains particles. Discard the bottle properly after the expiration date, even if there is solution remaining.

• There are no known food interactions with BRIMOLOL EYE DROPS 5 ML. It is administered topically in the eye; therefore, food is unlikely to affect its absorption or efficacy.