EPILAN TABLET 1000'S

How EPILAN TABLET 1000'S Works

• EPILAN TABLET 1000'S contains Levetiracetam as its active ingredient. Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug used to treat seizures. It is believed to work by modulating synaptic neurotransmitter release, although the exact mechanism is not completely understood. It selectively inhibits the hypersynchronization of epileptiform burst firing and propagation of seizure activity, therefore reducing the occurrence of seizures.
• Specifically, Levetiracetam binds to synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A), a transmembrane glycoprotein found in the presynaptic terminals of neurons. SV2A is involved in the regulation of neurotransmitter release. By binding to SV2A, Levetiracetam is thought to modulate the release of neurotransmitters like glutamate and GABA. Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter that can contribute to seizures when present in excessive amounts, while GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that helps to calm brain activity.
• The modulation of neurotransmitter release helps stabilize neuronal excitability and prevents the excessive firing of neurons that leads to seizures. By reducing the release of excitatory neurotransmitters and/or enhancing the effects of inhibitory neurotransmitters, EPILAN TABLET 1000'S helps to control and prevent seizures.
• Unlike some other anti-epileptic drugs, Levetiracetam does not directly affect normal neuronal excitability. It primarily targets the abnormal, excessive neuronal activity associated with seizures. This targeted action may contribute to its relatively favorable side effect profile.
• In essence, EPILAN TABLET 1000'S works by binding to a protein in the brain that controls the release of chemical messengers. This binding helps to calm down the excessive brain activity that causes seizures, thus reducing their frequency and severity. It is important to take EPILAN TABLET 1000'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor for optimal seizure control.

Common side effects of Epilan Tablet 1000's may include: Drowsiness, Dizziness, Headache, Nausea, Vomiting, Weakness, Fatigue, Unsteadiness, Blurred vision, Double vision, Skin rash, Loss of appetite, Weight gain. Less common but potentially serious side effects include: Mood changes (such as depression or anxiety), Suicidal thoughts, Aggression, Confusion, Memory problems, Tremors, Difficulty concentrating, Liver problems (symptoms may include jaundice, abdominal pain, dark urine), Blood disorders (symptoms may include fever, sore throat, easy bruising/bleeding), Allergic reactions (symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing), Stevens-Johnson syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (severe blistering and peeling of skin).

• If you miss a dose of Epilan Tablet 1000's, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up, as this may increase the risk of side effects. If you have any concerns, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

• Keep EPILAN TAB 1X1000 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store EPILAN TAB 1X1000 at room temperature.

• **Take Epilan Tablet as Prescribed:** Always adhere to your doctor's prescribed dosage and schedule for Epilan Tablet 1000's. Consistency is key to effectively managing seizures. Missing doses can increase the risk of breakthrough seizures. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
• **Monitor for Side Effects and Report Them:** Be vigilant about potential side effects, such as drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea, or changes in mood or behavior. Some rare but serious side effects include skin rashes, fever, and swollen glands. It's important to promptly report any unusual or concerning symptoms to your healthcare provider. They can assess the situation and adjust your treatment plan if necessary. Regular monitoring helps ensure your safety and well-being while taking Epilan.
• **Maintain a Consistent Sleep Schedule:** Sleep deprivation can trigger seizures in some individuals with epilepsy. Aim for a regular sleep schedule, going to bed and waking up at the same time each day. Create a relaxing bedtime routine to promote restful sleep. Avoid caffeine and alcohol before bed, as these substances can interfere with sleep quality. Prioritizing sleep hygiene can contribute to better seizure control and overall health.
• **Avoid Alcohol and Certain Medications:** Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of Epilan Tablet and increase the risk of side effects. Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any new medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as some may interact with Epilan. Certain medications can either increase or decrease the levels of Epilan in your blood, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. It's crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are taking.
• **Inform Healthcare Providers About Your Epilepsy:** Always inform your healthcare providers, including doctors, dentists, and pharmacists, that you are taking Epilan Tablet for epilepsy. This information is important for them to make informed decisions about your medical care. Epilepsy and its treatment can affect other medical conditions and procedures. Wearing a medical identification bracelet or carrying a card stating that you have epilepsy can be helpful in case of an emergency. This ensures that you receive appropriate medical attention if you are unable to communicate.

• EPILAN TABLET 1000'S can be taken with or without food. However, maintaining a consistent routine of taking it at the same time each day, irrespective of meals, is recommended for optimal absorption and to help maintain a steady level of the medication in your body. If you experience stomach upset, taking it with food might help.