LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S

How LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S Works

• LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S is a combination medication primarily used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure). It combines two active ingredients, Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide, each working through distinct mechanisms to lower blood pressure effectively.
• Lisinopril belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. ACE is an enzyme in the body that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor, meaning it narrows blood vessels, increasing blood pressure. Lisinopril inhibits ACE, thus reducing the production of angiotensin II. This leads to vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), which lowers blood pressure. Additionally, by reducing angiotensin II levels, Lisinopril decreases the release of aldosterone, a hormone that causes the kidneys to retain sodium and water. This further contributes to lowering blood volume and blood pressure.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic, often referred to as a 'water pill.' It works by acting on the kidneys to increase the excretion of sodium and water. Specifically, it inhibits sodium reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron, a functional unit of the kidney. As more sodium is excreted, water follows, leading to increased urine output. This reduces the volume of fluid in the bloodstream, which in turn lowers blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide also has some vasodilatory effects, contributing to its blood pressure-lowering action.
• The combination of Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide provides a synergistic effect. Lisinopril reduces the production of angiotensin II and aldosterone, while Hydrochlorothiazide promotes sodium and water excretion. This dual action effectively lowers blood pressure and helps to manage hypertension. By working together, these medications provide a more comprehensive approach to blood pressure control than either medication could achieve alone. The combined effect helps to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events associated with high blood pressure, such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage. Regular monitoring and adherence to prescribed dosage are crucial for optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Possible side effects of Listril SM Tablet may include: * **Common:** Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry cough, and skin rash. * **Uncommon:** Orthostatic hypotension (sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing), palpitations, chest pain, muscle cramps, blurred vision, altered taste, and angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat). Rarely, kidney problems, liver problems, and blood disorders may occur. This is not an exhaustive list. Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while taking Listril SM.

• If you miss a dose of LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep LISTRIL SM TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store LISTRIL SM TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider, even if you feel better. Consistency is key for effective management of your condition. This ensures optimal blood pressure control and reduces the risk of complications.
• LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food, but it's best to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of medication in your body. Choose a time that fits easily into your daily routine to help you remember. This promotes better adherence to the prescribed regimen and maximizes therapeutic benefits.
• While taking LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S, monitor your blood pressure regularly. Keep a record of your readings and share them with your doctor during follow-up appointments. This helps assess the effectiveness of the medication and make necessary adjustments. Regular monitoring empowers you to actively participate in your healthcare.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking, as they may interact with LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S. Certain medications can either increase or decrease the effectiveness of LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S, potentially leading to adverse effects or reduced blood pressure control. A complete medication list ensures your doctor can make informed decisions about your treatment plan.
• If you experience any unusual side effects, such as dizziness, lightheadedness, persistent cough, or allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling), contact your doctor immediately. Do not ignore any new or worsening symptoms, as they could indicate a serious adverse reaction. Prompt medical attention can help manage side effects and prevent complications. Lifestyle modifications like regular exercise, a healthy diet low in sodium, and stress management techniques can complement the effects of LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S and improve overall cardiovascular health. These changes can lead to better blood pressure control and reduce the need for higher medication dosages.

• LISTRIL SM TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food. However, it is advisable to take it at a fixed time to maintain consistent blood levels of the medicine. Avoid consuming high-fat meals close to the time of taking this medicine, as it may affect its absorption.