PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S

How PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S Works

• PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S contains Cephalexin, a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall. Bacteria, like all living cells, have a cell wall that provides structure and protection. This cell wall is crucial for their survival. Cephalexin specifically inhibits the enzymes responsible for synthesizing peptidoglycans, which are essential components of the bacterial cell wall.
• When Cephalexin is administered, it binds to specific proteins called penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located within the bacterial cell wall. These PBPs are involved in the cross-linking of peptidoglycans, a process that gives the cell wall its strength and rigidity. By binding to these PBPs, Cephalexin prevents the cross-linking from occurring properly.
• As a result, the bacterial cell wall becomes weak and unstable. The bacteria can no longer maintain their shape and integrity. This leads to the rupture of the bacterial cell wall, a process known as lysis. With its cell wall compromised, the bacterium is unable to survive and eventually dies.
• Cephalexin is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. It is commonly used to treat infections of the respiratory tract, skin, soft tissues, bones, and urinary tract. By selectively targeting bacterial cell wall synthesis, Cephalexin effectively eliminates the infection while minimizing harm to the host's cells, as human cells do not have cell walls.
• The capsule formulation ensures that the Cephalexin is absorbed into the bloodstream, allowing it to reach the site of infection. The appropriate dosage and duration of treatment depend on the severity and location of the infection, as determined by a healthcare professional. It's crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before the end of the treatment, to ensure that the infection is completely eradicated and to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.
• In summary, PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S works by disrupting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to bacterial cell lysis and death. This mechanism of action makes it an effective antibiotic for treating a variety of bacterial infections.

Common side effects of PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and indigestion. Less common side effects can include allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, hives, and angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat). In rare cases, patients may experience more severe reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. Other rare side effects include seizures, liver problems (such as jaundice), and blood disorders (such as anemia or thrombocytopenia). Prolonged use may lead to superinfection with non-susceptible organisms like Candida (thrush). Dizziness and headache have also been reported.

• If you miss a dose of PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep PHEXIN 250MG CAP 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store PHEXIN 250MG CAP 1X10 at room temperature.

• Complete the Course: Even if you feel better after a few days, finish the entire course of PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S as prescribed by your doctor. Stopping early may allow the infection to return and become harder to treat.
• Take on Empty Stomach: For best absorption, take PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S on an empty stomach, ideally one hour before or two hours after a meal. This helps the medication work more effectively against the infection.
• Maintain Regular Intervals: Take PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S at evenly spaced intervals throughout the day, as directed by your doctor. This keeps a consistent level of the antibiotic in your system to fight the bacteria.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water while taking PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S. Adequate hydration helps your body flush out the infection and reduces the risk of side effects.
• Inform Your Doctor: Before starting PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S, tell your doctor about any allergies, other medications you are taking, and any existing medical conditions, especially kidney problems or a history of antibiotic-related diarrhea. This information helps prevent potential interactions and ensures safe use of the medication.

• PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S can be taken with or without food. However, it is generally recommended to take it with food to minimize potential stomach upset. The absorption of PHEXIN 250MG CAPSULE 10'S is not significantly affected by food.