SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S

How SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S Works

• SITAHEANZ G 2MG TABLET is a combination medication containing Sitagliptin and Glimepiride, both of which work through different mechanisms to lower blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. This dual action helps to achieve better glycemic control than either medication could achieve alone.
• Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors). DPP-4 inhibitors work by increasing the amount of incretin hormones released in the body. Incretins are hormones released by the intestine after a meal. They signal the pancreas to release insulin and also signal the liver to stop producing glucose. By inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, Sitagliptin prevents the breakdown of incretins, thereby prolonging their activity. This leads to increased insulin release when blood sugar is high and decreased glucose production by the liver. The overall effect is to lower blood sugar levels, especially after meals.
• Glimepiride, on the other hand, is a sulfonylurea. Sulfonylureas work by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. They essentially 'squeeze' the pancreas to produce more insulin, regardless of blood sugar levels. This released insulin then helps the body's cells take up glucose from the blood, thus lowering blood sugar. Glimepiride is effective in lowering blood sugar, but it's important to note that its effect is independent of meal timing, which can sometimes lead to a risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) if not carefully managed.
• In combination, Sitagliptin and Glimepiride address different aspects of glucose control. Sitagliptin enhances the body's own ability to regulate blood sugar by modulating incretin hormones, while Glimepiride directly stimulates insulin release from the pancreas. This synergistic effect makes SITAHEANZ G 2MG TABLET a potent medication for managing type 2 diabetes. However, because Glimepiride can cause hypoglycemia, it's crucial to monitor blood sugar levels regularly and to coordinate the medication with meals and activity levels. The addition of Sitagliptin can help to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia compared to using Glimepiride alone, as its action is glucose-dependent.
• SITAHEANZ G 2MG TABLET ultimately improves glycemic control by addressing multiple pathways involved in blood sugar regulation. It enhances insulin secretion, reduces glucose production, and improves the body's response to its own insulin. Regular monitoring and communication with a healthcare professional are essential to ensure safe and effective use of this medication.

Possible side effects of SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S may include: * **Common Side Effects:** * Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Symptoms may include shakiness, sweating, anxiety, blurred vision, rapid heartbeat, and confusion. * Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, loss of appetite. * Headache * Dizziness * Upper respiratory tract infection symptoms (like common cold) * Weight gain * Edema (swelling, especially in ankles and feet) * **Uncommon Side Effects:** * Metallic taste * Skin reactions: Rash, itching, hives. * Joint pain (arthralgia) * Muscle pain (myalgia) * Anemia * Impaired liver function * Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas): Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. * **Rare Side Effects:** * Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis): Symptoms include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face/tongue/throat, and rash. * Liver problems: Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes). * Severe skin reactions: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis (characterized by blistering and peeling of the skin). * Agranulocytosis (severe reduction in white blood cells, increasing risk of infection). **Important Note:** This is not an exhaustive list. Inform your doctor immediately if you experience any unusual or severe side effects.

• If you miss a dose of SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep SITAHENZ G 2MG TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store SITAHENZ G 2MG TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• Take SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S as prescribed by your doctor. Adhere strictly to the dosage and timing instructions provided to maintain consistent blood sugar levels. Typically, it's taken once or twice daily with meals to maximize its effectiveness and minimize potential gastrointestinal discomfort.
• To get the most out of SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S, maintain a consistent dietary pattern. Focus on balanced meals with controlled portions of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. Avoid sugary drinks and processed foods that can cause rapid spikes in blood sugar. Regular meal times will help the medication work effectively.
• Regular physical activity enhances the effectiveness of SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. Activities like brisk walking, cycling, or swimming can improve insulin sensitivity and help lower blood sugar levels. Always consult your doctor before starting a new exercise regimen.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider while taking SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S. Keeping a log of your readings can help you and your doctor assess how well the medication is working and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Report any significant changes or concerns to your doctor promptly.
• Be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) such as shakiness, sweating, confusion, and dizziness while taking SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S. Carry a source of fast-acting glucose, like glucose tablets or fruit juice, with you at all times. If you experience any of these symptoms, consume the glucose immediately and inform your doctor.

• SITAHENZ G 2MG TABLET 15'S can be taken with or without food. However, it is recommended to take it at a fixed time to maintain consistent blood sugar levels. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).