TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S

How TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S Works

• TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S contains carbamazepine, an anticonvulsant medicine that works primarily by stabilizing nerve activity in the brain. It achieves this by reducing the excessive and rapid firing of nerve cells, which is the underlying cause of seizures and certain types of nerve pain.
• Specifically, carbamazepine affects sodium channels in nerve cells. These channels are crucial for generating and transmitting electrical signals. In a normal functioning nervous system, sodium ions flow in and out of these channels, creating an electrical impulse that allows nerve cells to communicate with each other. However, in conditions like epilepsy or trigeminal neuralgia, these channels can become overly active, leading to uncontrolled nerve firing.
• Carbamazepine works by blocking these sodium channels. It prolongs the inactive state of the sodium channels, making it more difficult for them to open and allow sodium ions to pass through. This reduces the excitability of nerve cells and prevents the spread of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. By stabilizing the nerve membranes, carbamazepine helps to prevent seizures and reduce nerve pain.
• The 'CR' in TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S stands for 'controlled-release'. This means the tablet is designed to release carbamazepine slowly and steadily into the bloodstream over an extended period. This controlled-release mechanism helps to maintain a more consistent level of the medicine in the body, reducing fluctuations in drug concentration and minimizing the risk of side effects associated with peak levels. It also allows for less frequent dosing, improving patient convenience and adherence to treatment.
• In summary, TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S works by stabilizing nerve cells through the blockade of sodium channels, thereby reducing excessive nerve firing. The controlled-release formulation ensures a steady release of the medicine, optimizing its therapeutic effect while minimizing potential side effects. Always take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor.

Common side effects of TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET may include: * Dizziness * Drowsiness * Loss of coordination * Nausea * Vomiting * Fatigue * Headache * Blurred vision or double vision * Skin rashes (mild) Less common but potentially serious side effects include: * Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) characterized by blistering, peeling skin, and mucous membrane involvement. * Blood disorders (e.g., anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia) which may cause fatigue, easy bruising/bleeding, frequent infections. * Liver problems (e.g., jaundice, hepatitis) indicated by yellowing of the skin/eyes, dark urine, abdominal pain. * Allergic reactions (e.g., swelling, difficulty breathing, hives). * Heart problems (e.g., irregular heartbeat, heart failure). * Confusion * Memory problems * Speech difficulties * Uncontrolled movements * Increased seizure frequency * Low sodium levels in the blood (hyponatremia) which can cause headache, nausea, confusion, lethargy. This is not an exhaustive list. If you experience any unusual or severe symptoms while taking TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately.

• If you miss a dose of TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep TEGRITAL CR 400MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store TEGRITAL CR 400MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop taking the medicine without consulting your healthcare provider, as this can lead to a worsening of your condition or withdrawal symptoms. Consistency is key to maintaining stable blood levels and optimal seizure control. This medication is often taken one to four times daily, depending on your individual needs. It’s designed for slow release, hence the 'CR' designation, so swallowing it whole is important. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
• If you miss a dose of TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for a missed one. Maintaining a consistent schedule helps ensure stable levels of the medication in your body. Setting a daily alarm or using a medication reminder app can be useful tools for adhering to your prescribed regimen.
• Be aware of potential side effects. Common side effects of TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S may include dizziness, drowsiness, unsteadiness, nausea, and vomiting. These side effects are often temporary and may diminish as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or become bothersome, it's important to consult with your doctor. More serious side effects, such as skin rash, fever, sore throat, mouth ulcers, easy bruising or bleeding, visual disturbances, or signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin or eyes), require immediate medical attention.
• Avoid alcohol and other central nervous system depressants while taking TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination. It can also potentially interact with carbamazepine, reducing its effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse reactions. Other central nervous system depressants, such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and some antihistamines, can have similar effects and should be used with caution.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S. Carbamazepine can interact with a wide range of other drugs, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. For example, certain antidepressants, antibiotics, antifungals, and oral contraceptives can interact with carbamazepine. It's also crucial to inform your doctor if you have any underlying medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Regular blood tests may be required while taking TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S to monitor your liver function, kidney function, and blood cell counts. Carbamazepine can sometimes affect these parameters, and regular monitoring allows your doctor to detect any potential problems early and adjust your treatment plan accordingly. It is important to keep all scheduled appointments for blood tests and follow your doctor's instructions regarding monitoring.
• Protect your skin from sunlight. Carbamazepine can increase your sensitivity to sunlight, making you more prone to sunburn. When spending time outdoors, wear protective clothing, such as a hat and long sleeves, and apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF to exposed skin. Avoid prolonged sun exposure, especially during peak hours. If you experience a sunburn, treat it promptly with cool compresses and soothing lotions.
• Be cautious when driving or operating machinery until you know how TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S affects you. Carbamazepine can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination, which can affect your ability to perform tasks that require alertness and concentration. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you are confident that you can do so safely. If you experience any of these side effects, it is important to take precautions to prevent accidents.

• TEGRITAL CR 400MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food, but it is generally recommended to take it with food to minimize potential stomach upset.
• Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as they can increase the levels of carbamazepine in your blood, potentially leading to increased side effects.