TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM

How TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM Works

• TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM is a triple-combination topical medication specifically formulated to treat melasma, a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray-brown patches on the face. Its effectiveness stems from the synergistic action of its three active ingredients: fluocinolone acetonide, hydroquinone, and tretinoin. Each component targets a different aspect of the hyperpigmentation process, leading to a visible reduction in melasma.
• Fluocinolone acetonide, a corticosteroid, reduces inflammation in the skin. Inflammation can exacerbate melasma by stimulating melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) to produce more melanin. By suppressing inflammation, fluocinolone acetonide helps to calm the melanocytes and reduce their activity, leading to less pigment production.
• Hydroquinone is a depigmenting agent that works by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme essential for melanin synthesis. Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin color, and its overproduction in specific areas leads to melasma. Hydroquinone effectively blocks the production of new melanin, gradually lightening the existing dark patches.
• Tretinoin, a retinoid, promotes skin cell turnover and exfoliation. It encourages the shedding of older, pigmented skin cells and the growth of new, healthier cells. This process helps to remove existing melanin from the skin's surface and prevents the buildup of pigment. Tretinoin also enhances the penetration of hydroquinone, making it more effective.
• In summary, TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM works through a multi-pronged approach. Fluocinolone acetonide reduces inflammation that stimulates melanin production. Hydroquinone directly inhibits melanin synthesis, and Tretinoin accelerates the removal of pigmented skin cells and improves hydroquinone penetration. Together, these three ingredients work synergistically to lighten melasma and restore a more even skin tone. It is crucial to use TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM as directed by a healthcare professional to achieve optimal results and minimize potential side effects. Consistent sun protection is also essential to prevent recurrence of melasma.

Common side effects of Triluma Cream may include redness, peeling, burning, stinging, or swelling of the treated skin. Some individuals might experience dryness, itching, acne, or changes in skin color (hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation). Less common side effects can involve allergic reactions like rash, hives, or difficulty breathing. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as thinning of the skin, easy bruising, or changes in hormone levels have been reported. Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any signs of a serious allergic reaction or unusual skin changes. Long-term use may increase the risk of systemic side effects due to absorption of the medication.

• If you miss a dose of Triluma Cream, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep TRILUMA CREAM 15GM away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store TRILUMA CREAM 15GM at room temperature.

• **Start Slow:** Begin by applying a very thin layer of Triluma Cream only to the affected areas. Use it just once daily in the evening before bed. Overuse can lead to increased skin irritation, so starting slow allows your skin to adjust.
• **Sun Protection is Key:** Triluma Cream makes your skin more sensitive to the sun. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher every morning, even on cloudy days. Reapply every two hours if you're spending time outdoors. Wear protective clothing, like a wide-brimmed hat, to further shield your skin.
• **Moisturize Regularly:** Triluma Cream can sometimes cause dryness. Use a gentle, non-comedogenic moisturizer to keep your skin hydrated. Apply the moisturizer after Triluma Cream has fully absorbed into your skin, or at other times during the day as needed.
• **Avoid Irritating Products:** While using Triluma Cream, avoid using other topical products that can irritate the skin, such as harsh soaps, exfoliants, or products containing alcohol. These can worsen dryness, redness, and peeling. Wait for Triluma Cream to fully absorb before applying other products.
• **Be Patient:** It may take several weeks to see noticeable improvement. Consistency is important, so continue using the cream as directed by your doctor. If you experience significant irritation, contact your doctor for advice. Do not stop using the cream abruptly without consulting them.
• **Proper Application:** Wash your face with a mild cleanser and pat dry before applying Triluma Cream. Apply a pea-sized amount to the affected area. Gently rub the cream in until it is fully absorbed. Avoid getting the cream in your eyes, nose, or mouth. Wash your hands immediately after application.
• **Short-Term Use:** Triluma Cream is typically prescribed for short-term use. Long-term use can increase the risk of side effects. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully regarding the duration of treatment.

• There are no known food interactions with TRILUMA CREAM 15 GM. It is a topical medication, and its absorption into the bloodstream is minimal. Therefore, dietary restrictions or adjustments are typically not necessary.