ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S
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ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S
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ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S

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ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S

By ABBOTT HEALTH CARE PRIVATE LIMITED

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95.37

₹81.06

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About ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S

  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is a medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as biguanides, with its active ingredient being metformin hydrochloride. This extended-release formulation allows for a once-daily dosage, providing a convenient and effective way to control hyperglycemia.
  • Metformin works through several mechanisms. It reduces glucose production in the liver, decreases glucose absorption in the intestines, and improves insulin sensitivity, enabling the body to use insulin more effectively. Unlike some other diabetes medications, metformin generally does not cause weight gain and may even lead to modest weight loss in some individuals.
  • The 'XR' in ZEFORMIN XR stands for extended release, meaning the medication is released slowly into the body over a prolonged period. This helps to maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day and reduces the risk of sudden spikes or drops. It is typically taken with the evening meal to maximize its effectiveness overnight and into the following day.
  • ZEFORMIN XR is often prescribed as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, especially in overweight individuals, as it addresses insulin resistance, a common underlying issue in this condition. It can be used alone or in combination with other oral antidiabetic drugs or insulin to achieve optimal glycemic control.
  • Individuals taking ZEFORMIN XR should be aware of potential side effects, such as gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort). These effects are usually mild and temporary, often subsiding as the body adjusts to the medication. In rare cases, a more serious side effect called lactic acidosis can occur, particularly in individuals with kidney problems. Regular monitoring of kidney function is therefore recommended.
  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S should be used as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes diet, exercise, and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.

Uses of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S

  • Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Lowering high blood sugar levels
  • Improving blood sugar control
  • Treatment of Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
  • Reducing the risk of heart disease (in diabetic patients)
  • Aiding in weight management (in some patients)
  • Prevention of type 2 diabetes in prediabetes

How ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S Works

  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S contains metformin hydrochloride as its active ingredient, a widely prescribed medication for managing type 2 diabetes. Metformin works primarily by addressing three key mechanisms involved in blood sugar control.
  • Firstly, it reduces glucose production in the liver. The liver is capable of producing glucose, especially during fasting states. Metformin inhibits this process, preventing excessive glucose release into the bloodstream. It achieves this by affecting several enzymes involved in gluconeogenesis, the process by which glucose is synthesized from non-carbohydrate sources.
  • Secondly, ZEFORMIN XR enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscles and fat. In individuals with type 2 diabetes, cells become resistant to the effects of insulin, a hormone vital for allowing glucose to enter cells for energy. Metformin helps overcome this resistance, allowing insulin to work more effectively and facilitating glucose uptake by these tissues, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
  • Thirdly, Metformin slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines after a meal. By delaying the absorption of carbohydrates, it helps to prevent rapid spikes in blood sugar levels following food intake. This is particularly beneficial in managing postprandial hyperglycemia (high blood sugar after eating). The extended-release (XR) formulation of ZEFORMIN further optimizes this effect by providing a gradual release of metformin, resulting in a more consistent and sustained blood sugar control throughout the day.
  • In summary, ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S effectively lowers blood sugar levels by reducing hepatic glucose production, enhancing insulin sensitivity, and slowing down intestinal glucose absorption. This multi-pronged approach makes it a cornerstone in the management of type 2 diabetes, often used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications to achieve optimal glycemic control. It is important to take ZEFORMIN XR as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily with your evening meal to minimize gastrointestinal side effects, and to follow a healthy diet and exercise plan for the best results.

Side Effects of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

Common side effects of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. These symptoms are often mild and temporary, occurring when you first start taking the medication. Less common but potentially serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms: feeling very weak, tired or uncomfortable; unusual muscle pain, trouble breathing, stomach pain with nausea and vomiting, feeling cold, dizziness or lightheadedness, and a slow or irregular heartbeat), and allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing). Other possible side effects are metallic taste, skin reactions like redness, and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

Safety Advice for ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

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Allergies

Allergies

Do not take Zefomin XR 30mg Tablet 10's if you are allergic to it.

Dosage of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

  • The recommended dosage of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S varies depending on individual patient needs, blood glucose control, and tolerability. It is crucial to strictly adhere to your physician's instructions regarding dosage and administration. The usual starting dose is one tablet (30mg) once daily, taken with the evening meal. This helps to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Your doctor may gradually increase the dosage, typically in increments of 30mg weekly, based on your blood glucose levels. The maximum recommended daily dose is usually not more than 100mg.
  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is an extended-release formulation, which means it releases the medication slowly over time. This allows for once-daily dosing and helps to maintain more stable blood glucose levels throughout the day and night. It is important to swallow the tablets whole and not to crush, chew, or break them, as this can affect the release of the medication and potentially lead to adverse effects. If you have difficulty swallowing the tablet, discuss this with your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential while taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S. Your doctor may also recommend periodic kidney function tests, as metformin is primarily eliminated by the kidneys. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on these test results. Always inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as they may interact with ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S. Take 'ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S' only as per the prescription by your physician only

What if I miss my dose of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

  • If you miss a dose of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How to store ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

  • Keep ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
  • Store ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

Benefits of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes. Its extended-release formulation offers several advantages for individuals seeking effective blood sugar control. One of the key benefits is its ability to lower blood sugar levels by improving the body's response to insulin, a hormone that regulates glucose metabolism. This helps in preventing the complications associated with uncontrolled diabetes, such as nerve damage, kidney problems, and vision impairment.
  • A significant advantage of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is its extended-release mechanism. This allows for a once-daily dosage, which can improve patient compliance and simplify medication schedules compared to immediate-release formulations that require multiple doses throughout the day. The extended release also helps to maintain more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day and night, reducing the risk of sudden spikes or drops.
  • Beyond its primary function of blood sugar control, ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S may also offer other health benefits. Some studies suggest that it can have a positive impact on cholesterol levels, potentially reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, a common comorbidity in diabetic patients. It might also contribute to modest weight loss in some individuals, which can further improve overall metabolic health.
  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S can be used in combination with other diabetes medications, such as sulfonylureas or insulin, to achieve optimal blood sugar control. This flexibility allows healthcare providers to tailor treatment plans to individual patient needs and disease progression. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is essential when taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S to ensure safety and effectiveness.
  • Another benefit is that it does not typically cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used alone. Hypoglycemia is a common side effect of some other diabetes medications, making ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S a safer option for many patients. However, the risk of hypoglycemia may increase when it is taken in combination with other medications that lower blood sugar.
  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S offers a convenient and effective way to manage type 2 diabetes, providing benefits such as improved blood sugar control, once-daily dosing, potential cardiovascular benefits, and a lower risk of hypoglycemia when used alone. However, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to determine if ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is the right choice for you and to monitor for any potential side effects.

How to use ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S should be taken orally, exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the extended-release tablet; swallow it whole with a full glass of water. Typically, it is taken once daily with the evening meal to maximize its effectiveness and minimize potential gastrointestinal side effects. However, your doctor may adjust the timing based on your individual needs and response to the medication.
  • Consistency is key for managing your blood sugar effectively. Try to take ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S at the same time each day to maintain a stable level of medication in your body. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
  • While taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, it's crucial to adhere to the dietary and exercise recommendations provided by your doctor or diabetes educator. This medication works best when combined with a healthy diet and regular physical activity. Be sure to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your doctor, and keep track of the results to share with them during your appointments. This will help your doctor assess how well the medication is working and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as they may interact with ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S. Also, it's important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, such as persistent nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or unexplained fatigue, contact your doctor immediately.

Quick Tips for ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

  • Take ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. Taking it with food can help minimize stomach upset.
  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is designed for once-daily administration, usually in the evening. Consistency is key for maintaining stable blood sugar levels, so try to take it around the same time each day.
  • If you miss a dose of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
  • While taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, it's crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider. This helps ensure the medication is working effectively and allows for timely adjustments if needed. Keep a log of your readings to share with your doctor.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, especially those that can affect blood sugar control, such as corticosteroids or diuretics. Also, discuss any planned surgeries or medical procedures, as your dosage may need to be adjusted temporarily.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Adequate hydration supports overall health and helps the kidneys function properly, which is important when taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S.
  • Maintain a consistent carbohydrate intake. Avoid excessive amounts of sugary foods and drinks, and balance your meals with protein, fiber, and healthy fats.
  • Be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), such as shakiness, sweating, dizziness, and confusion. Always carry a quick source of sugar, like glucose tablets or juice, in case of a hypoglycemic episode.
  • Engage in regular physical activity as part of your diabetes management plan. Exercise helps improve insulin sensitivity and lowers blood sugar levels. Consult with your doctor about a safe and effective exercise routine.
  • Store ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Properly dispose of any unused medication according to local regulations. Do not store in the bathroom.

Food Interactions with ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'SArrow

  • ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S should be taken with food to help reduce stomach or bowel side effects that may occur during the first few weeks of treatment.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious side effect.
  • There are no specific food restrictions while taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, but maintaining a balanced diet is recommended for overall health and effective blood sugar control.

FAQs

What is ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S and what is it used for?Arrow

ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S contains metformin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels, especially when diet and exercise are not enough.

How does ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S work?Arrow

ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, decreasing the amount of glucose absorbed from the intestines, and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the recommended dosage for ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

The dosage of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S is determined by a doctor based on individual needs. Typically, it is taken once daily with a meal.

What are the common side effects of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

Common side effects of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite.

What precautions should I take while taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

While taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, inform your doctor about all your medical conditions and allergies. Limit alcohol consumption and avoid dehydration.

Can ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S be taken during pregnancy?Arrow

It is important to consult a doctor before using ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S during pregnancy.

What happens if I miss a dose of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

If you miss a dose of ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

How should I store ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

Store ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it out of reach of children.

Can ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S interact with other medications?Arrow

ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S can interact with certain medications, such as some antibiotics and diuretics. Inform your doctor about all your medications.

What happens if I overdose on ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

Overdosing on ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S can lead to lactic acidosis, a serious condition. Seek immediate medical attention.

Does taking ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S cause weight gain?Arrow

ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S does not typically cause weight gain. Some people may experience slight weight loss.

Can I drink alcohol with ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S?Arrow

Drinking alcohol with ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption.

Is ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S safe for people with kidney problems?Arrow

ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S should be used with caution in people with kidney problems, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

Is it necessary to take ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S with food?Arrow

It is recommended to take ZEFORMIN XR 30MG TABLET 10'S with food to help reduce stomach upset and improve absorption of the medication.

What are other brand names containing Metformin?Arrow

Some other brand names containing Metformin include Glucophage, Glucophage XR, Fortamet, and Riomet.

References

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FDA - Glucophage XR (metformin hydrochloride) extended-release tablets. This is the prescribing information, which contains detailed information on the drug, including its pharmacology, clinical studies, and safety information.

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DrugBank - Metformin. This entry provides comprehensive information on metformin, including its mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, and interactions.

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NIH - A Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Metformin in the Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. This article reviews the research on metformin in treating PCOS.

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European Medicines Agency - Glucophage. This page provides information about Glucophage, a brand of metformin, including its summary of product characteristics.

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UpToDate - Metformin drug information. (Subscription required). Provides detailed information for healthcare professionals.

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ScienceDirect - Metformin. This page provides an overview of metformin, including its mechanism of action, indications, and adverse effects.

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