VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S

How VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S Works

• VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S is a combination medication designed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) effectively. It combines two active ingredients: Metoprolol and Amlodipine. Understanding how each component works is crucial to appreciating the overall mechanism of this medication.
• Metoprolol belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers. It primarily works by blocking the effects of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine (adrenaline), on the heart and blood vessels. This action leads to several beneficial effects:
• Slowing Heart Rate: Metoprolol reduces the heart rate, allowing the heart to pump blood more efficiently.
• Decreasing Blood Vessel Constriction: It relaxes blood vessels, further aiding in lowering blood pressure.
• Reducing Heart Muscle Contraction Force: Metoprolol decreases the force with which the heart muscle contracts, thereby reducing the heart's workload.
• Amlodipine, on the other hand, is a calcium channel blocker. It works differently from Metoprolol by affecting the calcium channels in the heart and blood vessels. Its mechanism of action involves:
• Relaxing Blood Vessels: Amlodipine prevents calcium from entering the muscle cells of the blood vessel walls. This causes the blood vessels to relax and widen, making it easier for blood to flow through them.
• Decreasing Peripheral Vascular Resistance: By relaxing the blood vessels, Amlodipine reduces the resistance the heart has to pump against, thereby lowering blood pressure.
• When combined, Metoprolol and Amlodipine provide a synergistic effect in managing hypertension. Metoprolol lowers the heart rate and reduces the heart's workload, while Amlodipine relaxes blood vessels, further reducing blood pressure. This dual action provides comprehensive blood pressure control.
• The 'XL' in VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S indicates an extended-release formulation. This means the medication is released slowly into the body over a longer period, providing a more consistent effect and requiring less frequent dosing. This helps maintain stable blood pressure levels throughout the day and night.
• In summary, VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S works by combining the beta-blocking effects of Metoprolol, which slows heart rate and reduces heart workload, with the calcium channel blocking effects of Amlodipine, which relaxes blood vessels. This combination effectively lowers blood pressure and reduces the risk of cardiovascular events associated with hypertension. The extended-release formulation ensures a consistent and prolonged therapeutic effect.

Common side effects of VELOL XL AM 50mg Tablet may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, sleepiness, nausea, flushing (sense of warmth in the face, ears, neck and trunk), palpitations, ankle swelling, and constipation. Less common but potentially serious side effects can include a severe drop in blood pressure (hypotension), slow heart rate (bradycardia), worsening of heart failure, difficulty breathing or wheezing (bronchospasm), chest pain, irregular heartbeat, numbness or tingling in the extremities (peripheral neuropathy), muscle cramps, joint pain, changes in mood, depression, and allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling. In rare cases, it may cause liver problems or changes in blood sugar levels. It's crucial to contact your doctor immediately if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

• If you miss a dose of VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep VELOL XL AM 50MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store VELOL XL AM 50MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• **Take Velol XL AM 50mg Tablet as prescribed:** Always adhere to your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing. Consistency is key for managing your condition effectively. Don't alter the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider, as this could lead to adverse effects or a relapse of your symptoms. This medicine helps in hypertension and angina and should be taken regularly for better outcome.
• **Monitor Your Blood Pressure Regularly:** Velol XL AM 50mg Tablet helps regulate blood pressure, but regular monitoring is essential. Keep a log of your blood pressure readings and share it with your doctor during appointments. This helps them assess the effectiveness of the medication and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. A home blood pressure monitor can be a valuable tool.
• **Be Mindful of Potential Side Effects:** While Velol XL AM 50mg Tablet is generally well-tolerated, it's important to be aware of potential side effects, such as dizziness, fatigue, or swelling in the ankles. If you experience any troublesome or persistent side effects, inform your doctor promptly. They can provide guidance on managing these side effects or explore alternative treatment options. Do not self medicate or change dosage on your own.
• **Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle:** Velol XL AM 50mg Tablet works best when combined with a healthy lifestyle. This includes eating a balanced diet low in sodium and saturated fats, engaging in regular physical activity (as approved by your doctor), maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. These lifestyle modifications can significantly improve your cardiovascular health and overall well-being. Lifestyle modification is key in management of hypertension and angina.
• **Store Velol XL AM 50mg Tablet Properly:** To ensure the medication's effectiveness and safety, store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Check the expiration date on the packaging and discard any expired medication properly, following your local guidelines for medication disposal. Proper storage ensures that the medication remains potent and safe for use.

• VELOL XL AM 50MG TABLET 10'S may be taken with or without food. However, it is important to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels. Avoid consuming large amounts of grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as it can increase the levels of amlodipine in your blood and potentially increase side effects. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any concerns about food interactions.