DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S

How DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S Works

• DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S is a combination medicine containing Dapagliflozin and Metformin. It is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by controlling blood sugar levels. To understand how this medicine works, it's essential to break down the mechanisms of each active ingredient: Dapagliflozin and Metformin.
• **Dapagliflozin:** Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs called Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. The kidneys filter glucose from the blood, and SGLT2 is responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream. Dapagliflozin inhibits SGLT2, preventing the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose. As a result, excess glucose is excreted through urine, which lowers blood sugar levels. This mechanism is insulin-independent, meaning it works even if the body's insulin production or sensitivity is impaired. Additional benefits of Dapagliflozin include potential weight loss and blood pressure reduction.
• **Metformin:** Metformin is a biguanide that works through several mechanisms to lower blood sugar. First, it decreases glucose production in the liver by suppressing hepatic gluconeogenesis (the process by which the liver produces glucose from non-carbohydrate sources). Second, it enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscles, allowing cells to absorb and use glucose more effectively. Third, Metformin slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines, further contributing to lower post-meal blood sugar spikes. Unlike some other diabetes medications, Metformin does not typically cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used alone.
• **Synergistic Action:** When Dapagliflozin and Metformin are combined, they offer a synergistic approach to managing blood sugar. Dapagliflozin helps remove excess glucose from the body through the kidneys, while Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver, enhances insulin sensitivity, and reduces glucose absorption in the gut. This dual-action effectively addresses multiple aspects of glucose regulation, resulting in better blood sugar control compared to using either medication alone.
• In summary, DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S works by reducing glucose reabsorption in the kidneys (Dapagliflozin) and by decreasing glucose production in the liver, improving insulin sensitivity, and reducing glucose absorption in the intestines (Metformin). This combination helps lower blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET may cause several side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and metallic taste in the mouth. Some patients may experience hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when taken with other diabetes medications. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, trembling, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and confusion. Less common but potentially serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms: rapid shallow breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain), allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling), and vitamin B12 deficiency (symptoms: fatigue, weakness, numbness, tingling). Other possible side effects are headache, dizziness, constipation, flatulence, and skin reactions. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

• If you miss a dose of DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• Take DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. Typically, it's taken once or twice daily with meals to minimize stomach upset and maximize its effectiveness in managing blood sugar levels.
• Consistency is key. Take DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S at the same time(s) each day to maintain a steady level of medication in your bloodstream. Setting a daily reminder can help you remember to take your dose. This ensures optimal control of your blood sugar and reduces the risk of hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia.
• Monitor your blood sugar regularly, as directed by your healthcare provider. Keep a log of your readings and share it with your doctor during your appointments. This helps your doctor assess how well the medication is working and make any necessary adjustments to your dosage or treatment plan.
• Be aware of potential side effects. Common side effects of DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. If these side effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor. Serious side effects are rare but require immediate medical attention. Report any unusual symptoms promptly.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S. This includes following a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and managing stress. These lifestyle modifications can significantly improve your blood sugar control and overall health. Consult with a registered dietitian or certified diabetes educator for personalized guidance.

• DAPASTAT M 10/500MG SR TABLET 15'S should be taken preferably with or immediately after meals to avoid stomach upset. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Maintain a consistent diet and avoid skipping meals to prevent fluctuations in blood sugar levels. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for specific dietary advice related to your condition and other medications you may be taking.