VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S

How VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S Works

• VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S contains Valproic Acid as its active ingredient. Valproic Acid is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing medication that works through several mechanisms of action in the brain to control seizures and stabilize mood. It primarily enhances the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. By increasing GABA levels, Valproic Acid helps to reduce the excitability of neurons, thereby preventing the excessive firing of nerve cells that leads to seizures.
• Specifically, Valproic Acid increases GABA concentration in the brain by inhibiting enzymes that break down GABA, such as GABA transaminase. It may also increase GABA synthesis and reduce GABA reuptake, further prolonging GABA's inhibitory effects. This enhanced GABAergic activity helps to calm overactive brain regions, reducing the likelihood of seizure occurrence. Additionally, Valproic Acid may act directly on neuronal membranes, affecting ion channels and neuronal excitability.
• Beyond its effects on GABA, Valproic Acid also modulates the activity of voltage-gated sodium channels. These channels play a crucial role in the transmission of electrical signals along nerve cells. By blocking sodium channels, Valproic Acid slows down the rate at which neurons fire, which further contributes to its anticonvulsant properties. Furthermore, Valproic Acid can influence the function of T-type calcium channels, which are involved in the generation of certain types of seizures, particularly absence seizures. By inhibiting these calcium channels, Valproic Acid helps to control these specific seizure types.
• In summary, VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S works through a multifaceted approach to control seizures and stabilize mood. It primarily enhances GABAergic inhibition, reduces neuronal excitability by modulating sodium channels, and influences T-type calcium channels. These combined effects help to prevent the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that leads to seizures and mood disturbances. The 'CR' in VALTEC CR stands for controlled-release, meaning the medication is released slowly into the body over time, providing a more stable and consistent level of the drug in the bloodstream throughout the day. This controlled release mechanism helps to minimize fluctuations in drug concentration, reducing the risk of side effects and improving seizure control.
• It is important to note that individual responses to Valproic Acid can vary, and the exact mechanisms by which it exerts its effects may differ slightly from person to person. Regular monitoring by a healthcare professional is essential to ensure optimal treatment and manage any potential side effects.

Common side effects of Valtec CR 500mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, hair loss, weight gain, and tremor. Less common side effects can include changes in liver function, pancreatitis, skin rashes, edema (swelling), menstrual irregularities, and changes in blood cell counts. Rare but serious side effects may involve severe liver damage, allergic reactions, and neurological problems. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

• If you miss a dose of Valtec CR 500mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep VALTEC CR 500MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store VALTEC CR 500MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water. It's usually taken once or twice daily.
• If you miss a dose of VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
• Maintain a consistent daily routine for taking VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S to help ensure consistent blood levels of the medicine, which is crucial for effective seizure control and mood stabilization. This will help you remember to take your medication regularly.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking before starting VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S. Valproic acid, the active ingredient, can interact with other drugs, potentially altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse effects. This includes over-the-counter medications.
• Regular blood tests are essential while taking VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S to monitor liver function, blood cell counts, and valproic acid levels in your blood. These tests help your doctor adjust your dosage as needed and detect any potential problems early on. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding blood test schedules and appointments.
• Be aware of potential side effects while using VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S and report any concerning symptoms to your doctor promptly. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, weight gain, tremors, and drowsiness. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), or signs of an allergic reaction.
• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S, as alcohol can increase the sedative effects of the medication and potentially worsen liver problems. Alcohol can also interfere with the medication's effectiveness in controlling seizures or stabilizing mood.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day while taking VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S. Adequate hydration can help prevent or alleviate some common side effects, such as constipation and headaches. Discuss your fluid intake with your doctor if you have any concerns about fluid retention.
• If you are a woman of childbearing age, it is crucial to discuss family planning with your doctor before starting VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S. Valproic acid can cause birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Effective contraception is essential, and alternative medications may be considered if you are planning to become pregnant.
• Store VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container and out of reach of children. Properly dispose of any unused or expired medication according to your local regulations.

• VALTEC CR 500MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food may help to reduce stomach upset. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of side effects.