Medicines with same composition as ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

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About ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

  • ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is an antiviral medication that is commonly used in the treatment of viral infections, particularly those caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It belongs to the class of drugs known as nucleoside analogs, which work by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA.
  • One of the primary uses of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is in the treatment of genital herpes, a sexually transmitted infection caused by HSV. It helps to reduce the severity and duration of outbreaks, as well as alleviate the associated symptoms such as pain, itching, and sores. ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM may be prescribed in the form of oral tablets, topical creams, or intravenous (IV) injections, depending on the severity of the infection.
  • In addition to genital herpes, ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is also effective in the management of other herpes virus infections. It can be used to treat herpes labialis (cold sores) around the mouth, herpes zoster (shingles) characterized by a painful rash, and chickenpox (varicella) in children and adults. The medication works by interfering with the replication of the viral DNA, thereby preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading.
  • ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it may have some potential side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, more severe adverse reactions such as allergic reactions, kidney problems, or changes in blood cell counts may occur. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper guidance and to report any unusual symptoms while taking ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM.

Uses of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

  • Used to treat Herpes Simplex Virus Infections
  • Used to treat Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
  • Used to treat Varicella (Chickenpox)
  • Used to treat Herpes Infections
  • Used to treat suppression of Herpes Transmission
  • Used to treat Herpes in Immunocompromised Individuals

How ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM Works

  • ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM works by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA, specifically targeting herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV).
  • ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is a prodrug, meaning it requires activation to become active within the body. After oral administration or topical application, ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is converted into its active form, ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM triphosphate, through a series of enzymatic reactions.
  • Once ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is converted into its active form, it selectively targets and enters virus-infected cells. Inside the infected cells, the viral enzyme thymidine kinase converts ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM triphosphate into ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM monophosphate, which is further converted into ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM diphosphate and eventually ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM triphosphate.
  • ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM triphosphate competes with the natural building blocks of viral DNA during replication. It is structurally similar to deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP), a component required for viral DNA synthesis.

Dosage of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM Works

  • For Children: The specific dosage of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM for children depends on various factors, including their age, weight, and the condition being treated. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for accurate dosing instructions tailored to the child's specific needs. The following are general guidelines:-
  • Genital Herpes:
  • Adolescents (12 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5 days.
  • Children (2 to 11 years) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.
  • Cold Sores (Herpes Labialis):
  • Adolescents (12 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5 days.
  • Children (2 to 11 years) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.
  • Chickenpox (Varicella):
  • Children (2 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 20 mg per kg of body weight, up to a maximum of 800 mg, four times daily for 5 days.
  • For Adults: The dosage of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM for adults varies depending on the specific condition being treated. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare professional. Here are some general guidelines:-
  • Genital Herpes:
  • Initial outbreak - The typical oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5-10 days.
  • Recurrent outbreaks - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken three times daily for 5 days or 800 mg taken twice daily for 5 days.
  • Cold Sores (Herpes Labialis):
  • The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5-10 days, starting at the first sign of symptoms.
  • Shingles (Herpes Zoster):
  • The typical oral dosage is 800 mg taken five times daily for 7-10 days.
  • Chickenpox (Varicella):
  • The usual oral dosage is 800 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.

How to Store ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

  • Store ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM at room temperature (20°C to 25°C or 68°F to 77°F).
  • Avoid exposing ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM to extreme temperatures, both heat and cold.
  • Do not freeze ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM unless instructed to do so.
  • Keep ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM out of reach of children and pets.

Frequently asked questions about ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is used for the treatment of viral infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It is commonly used to treat genital herpes, cold sores, shingles, and chickenpox.

ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM works by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA. It selectively targets infected cells, where it is converted into its active form. The active form of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM interferes with viral DNA synthesis, preventing the virus from replicating and reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.

No, ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is not a cure for herpes. It helps manage symptoms, reduce the frequency of outbreaks, and promote faster healing. However, the herpes virus remains in the body and can reactivate, causing recurrent episodes. ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is used to control and suppress the virus but does not eliminate it from the body.

ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM can reduce the risk of transmitting herpes to sexual partners, but it does not completely eliminate the risk. Taking ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM consistently and as prescribed can help decrease the amount of virus shedding, which reduces the likelihood of transmission. However, it is important to use additional preventive measures such as practicing safe sex and using barrier methods.

Common side effects of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, abdominal pain, and dizziness. These side effects are generally mild and temporary. Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, kidney problems, or changes in blood cell counts. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any concerning side effects occur.

It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM. They can assess the potential risks and benefits and determine if ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM is appropriate in your specific situation. In some cases, ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM may be prescribed under medical supervision, especially if there is a high risk of complications from herpes infections.

ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM may interact with certain medications, including probenecid, which can increase the concentration of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM in the body. It is important to inform your healthcare professional about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

If you miss a dose of ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

References related to ACIVIR SKIN CREAM 10 GM

  1. https://www.facebook.com/Drugscom. (2023). Acyclovir Use During Pregnancy. Retrieved May 19, 2023, from Drugs.com website: https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/acyclovir.html image
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