GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S
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GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S

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GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S

By KREIOS LABORATRIES PRIVATE LIMITED

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118

₹100.3

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About GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S

  • GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It combines two active ingredients: glipizide and metformin. Glipizide belongs to a class of drugs called sulfonylureas, which work by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose (sugar) from the blood enter cells to be used for energy.
  • Metformin, on the other hand, is a biguanide that works by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin. This dual action helps to lower blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. GLYCOTROL M is often prescribed when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels.
  • The combination of glipizide and metformin in GLYCOTROL M offers a synergistic effect, meaning that they work together to achieve better blood sugar control than either medication could achieve alone. This can be particularly beneficial for patients who require more aggressive treatment to manage their diabetes effectively. It's crucial to take GLYCOTROL M as prescribed by your healthcare provider, usually once or twice daily with meals, to minimize the risk of side effects such as low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) or gastrointestinal upset.
  • Patients should be aware of potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, and stomach upset. More serious side effects, although rare, can include lactic acidosis (a build-up of lactic acid in the body) with metformin and severe hypoglycemia with glipizide. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is recommended while taking GLYCOTROL M to ensure its safety and effectiveness. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for any questions or concerns regarding this medication.

Uses of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S

  • Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Lowering high blood sugar levels
  • Improving blood sugar control
  • Used in conjunction with diet and exercise
  • Helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes

How GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S Works

  • GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S is a combination medicine designed to manage type 2 diabetes effectively. It combines two active ingredients, Gliclazide and Metformin, each working through different mechanisms to lower blood glucose levels. Understanding how these components function is key to appreciating the overall action of GLYCOTROL M.
  • Gliclazide, a sulfonylurea, primarily stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose (sugar) move from the blood into the body's cells, where it's used for energy. By prompting the pancreas to produce more insulin, Gliclazide helps lower blood sugar levels, especially after meals. It essentially enhances the body's natural ability to use glucose.
  • Metformin, on the other hand, works in several ways. Firstly, it reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver. The liver can sometimes release excessive amounts of glucose into the bloodstream, particularly in people with type 2 diabetes. Metformin helps to suppress this process. Secondly, Metformin increases the sensitivity of body tissues to insulin. This means that the cells become more responsive to insulin's signal, allowing them to absorb more glucose from the blood. Thirdly, Metformin can slightly slow down the absorption of glucose from the intestines after a meal, further contributing to blood sugar control.
  • In essence, GLYCOTROL M combines the insulin-releasing action of Gliclazide with the glucose-production-reducing and insulin-sensitizing effects of Metformin. This dual action helps to provide better control of blood sugar levels than either medicine could achieve alone. By working synergistically, these two medications address multiple aspects of the metabolic dysfunction associated with type 2 diabetes.
  • It's important to note that GLYCOTROL M is most effective when used in conjunction with a healthy diet and regular exercise. These lifestyle modifications are crucial for managing blood sugar levels and overall health. The medication helps to control blood sugar, but it's the lifestyle changes that contribute to long-term well-being and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is also essential to ensure that the medication is working effectively and to adjust the dosage as needed under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Side Effects of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

Like all medicines, GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The most common side effects are usually mild and temporary, but it's important to be aware of them. **Common Side Effects:** * Nausea * Vomiting * Diarrhea * Abdominal pain * Loss of appetite * Metallic taste * Headache * Dizziness * Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) - Symptoms may include sweating, tremor, anxiety, rapid heartbeat, hunger, confusion, and blurred vision. **Uncommon Side Effects:** * Skin rash or itching * Photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight) * Changes in blood cell counts * Liver problems (rare) * Weakness * Fatigue * Constipation **Rare Side Effects:** * Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) * Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes) * Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome) * Impaired liver function **Important Information:** * This is not a complete list of side effects. If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S, consult your doctor or pharmacist. * If you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, it is important to treat it immediately by consuming a fast-acting source of sugar, such as glucose tablets, fruit juice, or candy. * Report any severe or persistent side effects to your doctor promptly.

Safety Advice for GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

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Allergies

Unsafe

Do not take Glycotrol M 40MG Tablet if you are allergic to it.

Dosage of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • The recommended dosage of 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' varies significantly depending on individual patient factors, including the severity of their diabetes, kidney function, existing medications, and overall health. Therefore, it is crucial to adhere strictly to your doctor's prescribed dosage regimen.
  • Typically, treatment with 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' starts with a low dose, which is then gradually increased until optimal blood glucose control is achieved. This process, known as titration, allows your doctor to find the most effective dose with the fewest side effects. The initial dose is often 2.5 mg to 5 mg once or twice daily, taken with meals.
  • The maximum recommended daily dose of 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' is 20 mg. If higher doses are required to achieve adequate glycemic control, alternative or additional antidiabetic medications may be considered. It is important to never exceed the maximum daily dose without consulting your physician.
  • The timing of your dose is also important. 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' is generally taken with meals to help prevent low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Your doctor will advise you on the optimal timing of your dose based on your eating habits and blood glucose levels.
  • If you miss a dose of 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S', take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for a missed one.
  • Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential while taking 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S'. This will help you and your doctor assess the effectiveness of the medication and make any necessary adjustments to your dosage. Your doctor will advise you on how frequently to monitor your blood glucose levels and what your target range should be.
  • Certain factors can affect the dosage of 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' that you need. These include changes in your diet, exercise habits, or other medications. Be sure to inform your doctor of any changes in your lifestyle or medical conditions so they can adjust your dosage accordingly.
  • Take 'GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S' only as per the prescription by your physician only.

What if I miss my dose of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • If you miss a dose of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

How to store GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • Keep GLYCOTROL M 40MG TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
  • Store GLYCOTROL M 40MG TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

Benefits of GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S offers a dual-action approach to managing type 2 diabetes by combining a sulfonylurea (glipizide) with metformin. This combination targets multiple aspects of blood sugar control, providing comprehensive benefits for patients.
  • One of the primary benefits of GLYCOTROL M is its ability to stimulate insulin release from the pancreas. Glipizide, the sulfonylurea component, works by prompting the pancreas to produce more insulin in response to elevated blood glucose levels, particularly after meals. This helps to lower postprandial hyperglycemia, preventing sharp spikes in blood sugar following food intake.
  • Metformin, the other active ingredient, enhances insulin sensitivity in the body's tissues, allowing cells to utilize glucose more effectively. This reduces insulin resistance, a common problem in type 2 diabetes, where cells become less responsive to insulin's signal to absorb glucose from the bloodstream. By improving insulin sensitivity, metformin helps to lower overall blood sugar levels and improve glycemic control.
  • GLYCOTROL M also helps to decrease the amount of glucose produced by the liver. The liver can sometimes overproduce glucose, contributing to high blood sugar levels, especially during fasting periods. Metformin helps to regulate liver glucose production, preventing excessive glucose release into the bloodstream.
  • Another significant advantage of GLYCOTROL M is its potential to improve long-term glycemic control, as measured by HbA1c levels. Consistent use of GLYCOTROL M, along with lifestyle modifications like diet and exercise, can lead to sustained reductions in HbA1c, reflecting better overall blood sugar management over time.
  • Furthermore, GLYCOTROL M can offer benefits in terms of weight management. While sulfonylureas alone can sometimes be associated with weight gain, the presence of metformin in GLYCOTROL M can help to mitigate this effect. Metformin can sometimes lead to modest weight loss or weight stabilization, which is particularly beneficial for overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes.
  • GLYCOTROL M is also convenient for many patients as it combines two medications into a single tablet, simplifying the treatment regimen and potentially improving adherence. This can be especially helpful for individuals who have difficulty managing multiple medications separately.
  • The combination of glipizide and metformin in GLYCOTROL M can also be more effective than either medication used alone in many patients, offering a synergistic effect that leads to better blood sugar control. This can help patients achieve their target glucose levels more effectively and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.
  • GLYCOTROL M may also offer cardiovascular benefits. Metformin, in particular, has been shown in some studies to have favorable effects on cardiovascular risk factors, such as cholesterol levels and blood pressure. While more research is needed in this area, these potential benefits add to the overall value of GLYCOTROL M in managing type 2 diabetes.

How to use GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S is an oral medication used to manage type 2 diabetes. It works by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin. It's crucial to take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The usual starting dose is one tablet daily, typically taken with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your blood sugar levels and response to the medication. Do not exceed the prescribed dosage without consulting your doctor.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet, as this can affect how the medication is released and absorbed. Taking GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S with food helps to minimize the risk of stomach upset. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
  • It is very important to adhere to the diet and exercise regimen recommended by your physician, while on this medication. Lifestyle modifications will increase the effectiveness of the medication. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is essential while taking GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S. This will help your doctor determine if the medication is working effectively and whether any dosage adjustments are needed. Be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), such as sweating, shaking, dizziness, and confusion. If you experience any of these symptoms, consume a source of fast-acting sugar, such as glucose tablets or fruit juice, and contact your doctor immediately.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins, as they may interact with GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S. It's also crucial to inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver problems, as these conditions may affect how your body processes the medication. Store GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S at room temperature, away from heat, light, and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Quick Tips for GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • Take GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider, as this could lead to fluctuations in your blood sugar levels. It's usually taken once or twice daily with meals.
  • Consistency is key! Take GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S at the same time(s) each day to maintain a steady level of medication in your body. Setting a reminder on your phone can help you stay on track.
  • Be mindful of potential low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Symptoms can include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, and confusion. Carry a quick source of sugar, such as glucose tablets or fruit juice, with you at all times. If you experience these symptoms, consume the sugary snack and check your blood sugar.
  • Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor. Keeping a log of your blood sugar readings will help you and your healthcare provider assess how well the medication is working and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Certain medications can interact with GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S, affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Also, maintain a healthy lifestyle through regular exercise and a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. This will help improve your overall health and manage your blood sugar levels more effectively.

Food Interactions with GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S should be taken orally as directed by your doctor. It is generally recommended to take it with food to minimize the risk of stomach upset. Avoid large fluctuations in your diet, and maintain a consistent meal schedule. Be cautious about consuming alcohol while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).

FAQs

What is Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet used for?Arrow

Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, especially when diet and exercise are not enough to control blood sugar levels.

How should I take Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Take Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Usually, it is taken orally with meals to lower the chance of stomach upset. Follow the dosage instructions carefully.

What are the common side effects of Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and headache. If these side effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

It is generally not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and other side effects.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Can Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?Arrow

Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet may not be safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

What other medications can interact with Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Several medications can interact with Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet, including certain antibiotics, antifungals, blood pressure medications, and other diabetes medications. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking.

How should I store Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Store Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of the reach of children.

What should I do in case of an overdose of Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an overdose may include low blood sugar, nausea, vomiting, and seizures.

Is Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet habit-forming?Arrow

No, Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet is not habit-forming.

Can Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet cause weight gain?Arrow

Weight gain is a possible side effect of Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet. Monitor your weight and inform your doctor if you experience significant weight gain.

How long does it take for Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet to start working?Arrow

The time it takes for Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet to start working can vary. It usually starts to lower blood sugar levels within a few hours, but it may take several weeks to see the full effect.

What are the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) while taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Symptoms of low blood sugar include sweating, shaking, dizziness, hunger, blurred vision, and confusion. If you experience these symptoms, consume a quick source of sugar, such as juice or candy, and seek medical attention.

Is it safe to drive while taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet?Arrow

Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet can cause low blood sugar, which can impair your ability to drive safely. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, and be cautious while driving or operating machinery.

Can I stop taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet on my own?Arrow

Do not stop taking Glycotrol M 40mg Tablet without consulting your doctor. Stopping the medication abruptly can lead to a sudden increase in blood sugar levels.

References

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DrugBank: Gliclazide. Provides detailed information on Gliclazide, including its mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, and therapeutic uses.

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PMC: Safety and Efficacy of Gliclazide Modified Release (MR) in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. Discusses the use of Gliclazide in elderly patients.

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FDA Drug Approvals. Searchable database for FDA-approved drugs; search for individual ingredients for regulatory information.

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European Medicines Agency (EMA). Search for information on Gliclazide and Metformin regarding European regulatory aspects.

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ScienceDirect. A comprehensive database for scientific research; search for articles related to Gliclazide and Metformin.

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UpToDate. Clinical resource; search for Gliclazide and Metformin for clinical use information.

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RxList. Drug information database; search for Gliclazide and Metformin for basic drug information.

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Electronic Medicines Compendium (eMC). Provides Summaries of Product Characteristics (SPCs) and Patient Information Leaflets (PILs) for medicines licensed in the UK. Useful for detailed product information.

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GLYCOTROL M 40MG TABLET 15'S

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