SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S

How SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S Works

• SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: metformin and remogliflozin etabonate. Each component contributes to its overall mechanism of action in managing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin primarily works by reducing glucose production in the liver. It achieves this by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis, the process by which the liver generates glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. Simultaneously, metformin enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscles. This allows cells to utilize glucose more effectively, lowering blood sugar levels. Furthermore, metformin slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines, further contributing to glycemic control. It activates an enzyme called AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase), which plays a crucial role in regulating glucose and energy metabolism. By activating AMPK, metformin helps improve insulin sensitivity and reduce hepatic glucose production.
• Remogliflozin etabonate belongs to a class of drugs known as sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. SGLT2 is a protein found in the kidneys that is responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting SGLT2, remogliflozin etabonate reduces the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to increased excretion of glucose in the urine. This results in a reduction in blood glucose levels. SGLT2 inhibitors like remogliflozin etabonate offer the benefit of being insulin-independent, meaning their glucose-lowering effect does not rely on insulin secretion or sensitivity. This makes them particularly useful in patients with type 2 diabetes where insulin resistance or deficiency is present. Remogliflozin etabonate not only lowers blood sugar levels but also provides additional benefits such as weight loss and blood pressure reduction.
• In summary, SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S employs a dual mechanism of action to effectively manage blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production, enhances insulin sensitivity, and slows down glucose absorption, while remogliflozin etabonate promotes glucose excretion through the kidneys by inhibiting SGLT2. This combination therapy addresses multiple pathways involved in glucose regulation, resulting in improved glycemic control, and potential additional benefits like weight management and blood pressure control. It is crucial to take this medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to follow a healthy lifestyle, including diet and exercise, to optimize its effectiveness.

Common side effects of SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET may include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, skin rash, itching, and changes in liver function tests. Less common side effects can include muscle pain, joint pain, hair loss, depression, insomnia, and allergic reactions. Rare side effects may involve severe liver damage, pancreatitis, and blood disorders. It is important to consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.

• If you miss a dose of SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep SUSTAMETO R 5MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store SUSTAMETO R 5MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medicine without consulting your healthcare provider, as this can affect your blood sugar levels.
• SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S is typically taken once or twice daily with meals. Taking it with food helps to reduce the risk of stomach upset and improves its absorption. Try to take it at the same time(s) each day to maintain a consistent level in your body and maximize its effectiveness in controlling your blood sugar.
• While taking SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S, it's crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your doctor or diabetes educator. Keep a record of your readings and share them with your healthcare team. This helps in adjusting your treatment plan if needed.
• SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S works best when combined with a healthy lifestyle. Follow a balanced diet plan recommended by your doctor or dietitian, engage in regular physical activity, and maintain a healthy weight. These habits can significantly improve your blood sugar control and overall health.
• Be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), such as sweating, shaking, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and confusion. If you experience these symptoms, consume a quick source of sugar, such as glucose tablets, juice, or hard candy, and inform your doctor immediately. SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S can sometimes cause hypoglycemia, especially when taken with other diabetes medications or insulin.
• Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Adequate hydration helps in maintaining overall health and can also support kidney function, which is important when taking SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as they can interact with SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S. Some medications can affect blood sugar levels, so your doctor may need to adjust your dosage accordingly.
• Attend regular check-ups with your doctor and other healthcare providers to monitor your diabetes and overall health. These visits allow for timely detection and management of any potential complications.
• Store SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• If you are planning to undergo any surgery or medical procedure, inform your doctor that you are taking SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S. Your doctor may need to adjust your medication schedule or temporarily discontinue it before the procedure.

• SUSTAMETO R 5MG TABLET 10'S is generally taken before meals to maximize its effectiveness in controlling blood sugar levels. However, specific interactions with food are minimal. It's crucial to maintain a consistent diet and meal schedule while on this medication. Avoid excessive consumption of simple sugars and processed foods, as these can negatively impact blood glucose control. Consult your doctor or a registered dietitian for personalized dietary advice tailored to your individual needs and medical condition.