ZUVIRAB INJECTION
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ZUVIRAB INJECTION
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ZUVIRAB INJECTION

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ZUVIRAB INJECTION

By ZUVENTUS HEALTHCARE LIMITED

MRP

325.58

₹300

7.86 % OFF


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Product DetailsArrow

About ZUVIRAB INJECTION

  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is a potent antiviral medication primarily used to combat infections caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV). These viruses are responsible for a range of conditions, including chickenpox, shingles, genital herpes, and cold sores. The active ingredient in ZUVIRAB INJECTION is acyclovir, a synthetic nucleoside analogue that effectively inhibits the replication of these viruses.
  • Acyclovir works by interfering with the viral DNA polymerase, an enzyme crucial for viral DNA synthesis. Once acyclovir enters a virus-infected cell, it is converted into its active form, acyclovir triphosphate. This active form then inhibits the viral DNA polymerase, preventing the virus from replicating and spreading. By halting viral replication, ZUVIRAB INJECTION helps to reduce the severity and duration of viral infections.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is typically administered intravenously, allowing for rapid absorption and distribution throughout the body. This route of administration is particularly beneficial for treating severe or disseminated viral infections, such as herpes encephalitis or neonatal herpes. The dosage and duration of treatment will vary depending on the specific infection being treated and the patient's overall health.
  • This medication is generally well-tolerated, but some common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, headache, and injection site reactions. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as kidney problems or neurological complications may occur. It is important to inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions or medications you are taking before starting treatment with ZUVIRAB INJECTION.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is a valuable tool in the fight against VZV and HSV infections, providing effective viral suppression and helping patients to recover more quickly from these debilitating conditions. Always consult with a healthcare professional to determine if ZUVIRAB INJECTION is the right treatment option for your specific needs.

Uses of ZUVIRAB INJECTION

  • Treatment of Herpes simplex encephalitis
  • Treatment of HSV infections in neonates
  • Treatment of Varicella-zoster virus infections
  • Prophylaxis of Herpes simplex virus infections in immunocompromised patients
  • Treatment of Genital herpes
  • Treatment of Chickenpox
  • Treatment of Shingles
  • Treatment of Herpes Simplex Virus Infections in HIV-positive patients

How ZUVIRAB INJECTION Works

  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION contains Rabies Immunoglobulin (Human), a vital component derived from human plasma specifically selected for its high concentration of rabies antibodies. When administered, ZUVIRAB works by providing passive immunization against the rabies virus. This means that instead of your body having to develop its own antibodies to fight the virus, ZUVIRAB provides you with ready-made antibodies that can immediately start working to neutralize the rabies virus.
  • Here's a detailed breakdown of how ZUVIRAB INJECTION works:
  • 1. **Neutralization of the Rabies Virus:** The rabies antibodies in ZUVIRAB bind directly to the rabies virus. This binding action prevents the virus from attaching to and entering your nerve cells. By neutralizing the virus in the peripheral tissues (outside the central nervous system), ZUVIRAB prevents the virus from traveling along the nerves to the brain and spinal cord, where it can cause fatal encephalitis (inflammation of the brain).
  • 2. **Passive Immunity:** ZUVIRAB provides immediate, but temporary, protection against rabies. This is because the antibodies are 'borrowed' from another source (human plasma) and are not produced by your own body. This passive immunity gives your body time to begin producing its own antibodies in response to the rabies vaccine, which is typically administered concurrently with ZUVIRAB.
  • 3. **Local Action at the Wound Site:** A significant portion of the ZUVIRAB dose is infiltrated directly into and around the wound site. This ensures a high concentration of antibodies at the point of entry of the virus. This local action is critical for neutralizing the virus before it can begin its journey to the central nervous system.
  • 4. **Complementary Action with Rabies Vaccine:** ZUVIRAB is always administered in conjunction with a rabies vaccine. The vaccine stimulates your body to produce its own long-lasting antibodies against the rabies virus. ZUVIRAB provides immediate protection while the vaccine works to develop this active immunity. The combination of ZUVIRAB and the rabies vaccine provides the best possible protection against rabies infection.
  • In summary, ZUVIRAB INJECTION provides immediate, passive immunity by directly neutralizing the rabies virus at the wound site and in the surrounding tissues, preventing it from reaching the central nervous system. This temporary protection bridges the gap until the rabies vaccine can stimulate your body to produce its own long-lasting antibodies, offering comprehensive protection against this deadly disease.

Side Effects of ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

ZUVIRAB INJECTION, like all medications, can cause side effects. While not everyone experiences them, it's important to be aware of potential issues. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and injection site reactions like pain, swelling, or redness. Less common but more serious side effects can include kidney problems, liver problems, nervous system disorders (such as confusion, seizures, or hallucinations), and severe skin reactions. Allergic reactions, though rare, can occur and may involve rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Changes in blood counts are also possible. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any unusual or severe symptoms.

Safety Advice for ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

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Allergies

Allergies

Do not use ZUVIRAB INJECTION if you are allergic to it.

Dosage of ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

  • The recommended dosage of ZUVIRAB INJECTION varies depending on several factors, including the patient's age, weight, renal function, the severity of the infection, and the specific type of viral infection being treated. It's crucial to adhere strictly to the dosage prescribed by your healthcare provider. ZUVIRAB INJECTION is typically administered intravenously (IV) by a healthcare professional. The infusion rate and duration will be determined by your doctor.
  • For the treatment of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, such as herpes encephalitis or neonatal herpes, the typical adult dosage is 5-10 mg/kg intravenously every 8 hours for 7-14 days. Pediatric dosages are generally higher on a mg/kg basis due to differences in drug metabolism. Dosage adjustments are necessary for patients with impaired kidney function.
  • In the case of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infections, such as shingles or chickenpox in immunocompromised individuals, the dosage is similar to that used for HSV infections. Again, renal function must be considered, and dosages adjusted accordingly.
  • For the treatment of herpes simplex encephalitis, prompt administration of ZUVIRAB INJECTION is essential to minimize neurological damage. Dosage should be initiated as soon as possible after the suspicion of herpes encephalitis arises.
  • It is important to maintain adequate hydration during ZUVIRAB INJECTION therapy to reduce the risk of kidney problems. Your healthcare provider may monitor your kidney function through blood tests during treatment. Do not miss any scheduled infusions, and complete the full course of therapy, even if you start feeling better. Discontinuing the medicine early can lead to recurrence or drug resistance. Take 'ZUVIRAB INJECTION' only as per the prescription by your physician only.

What if I miss my dose of ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

  • If you miss a dose of ZUVIRAB INJECTION, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

How to store ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

  • Keep ZUVIRAB INJ away from the reach of children and pets.
  • Store ZUVIRAB INJ in a refrigerator (2 - 8°C). Do not freeze.

Benefits of ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION offers a comprehensive approach to managing and mitigating the risks associated with rabies exposure. Its primary benefit lies in providing passive immunization against the rabies virus, offering immediate protection following a potential exposure incident. This is particularly crucial in situations where the individual has not been previously vaccinated against rabies or has an uncertain vaccination history.
  • The injection contains rabies immunoglobulin (RIG), which provides immediate, temporary protection by neutralizing the rabies virus at the site of the wound and preventing it from spreading to the central nervous system. This is a critical first step in preventing the development of clinical rabies, which is almost invariably fatal once symptoms appear.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is administered in conjunction with the rabies vaccine as part of post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). While the vaccine stimulates the body's own immune system to produce antibodies against the rabies virus, this process takes time. RIG provides immediate protection while the body develops its own active immunity through vaccination.
  • The prompt administration of ZUVIRAB INJECTION following a potential rabies exposure can significantly reduce the risk of developing the disease. The effectiveness of RIG is highly dependent on timely administration, ideally within the first 24 hours of exposure. Delaying treatment can reduce its efficacy and increase the risk of rabies development.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is suitable for individuals of all ages, including children and the elderly, who have been potentially exposed to the rabies virus. Dosage is typically calculated based on body weight, ensuring appropriate levels of protection for each individual. Pregnant and breastfeeding women can also receive ZUVIRAB INJECTION if deemed necessary by a healthcare professional.
  • The injection is generally well-tolerated, with mild and transient side effects reported in most cases. Common side effects may include pain, redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site. Systemic reactions are rare but can include fever, headache, or muscle aches. Serious adverse events are very rare.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is a crucial component of a comprehensive rabies prevention strategy. It should always be used in conjunction with wound care, which includes thorough washing of the wound with soap and water, and the rabies vaccine. Proper wound care helps to reduce the viral load at the site of entry and enhances the effectiveness of both RIG and the vaccine.
  • By providing immediate passive immunity, ZUVIRAB INJECTION serves as a vital bridge, protecting individuals until their own immune system can mount an effective response following vaccination. This dual approach significantly improves the chances of preventing rabies and saving lives.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is manufactured under strict quality control standards, ensuring its safety and efficacy. It is a trusted and reliable product used by healthcare professionals worldwide in the fight against rabies.
  • In summary, ZUVIRAB INJECTION offers rapid, passive immunization against rabies, is suitable for all ages, is a critical part of post-exposure prophylaxis, and significantly reduces the risk of developing this deadly disease when administered promptly and correctly alongside the rabies vaccine and proper wound care.

How to use ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION is administered intravenously, meaning it's given directly into a vein by a healthcare professional. Self-administration is strictly not recommended. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined by your doctor based on your specific condition, the severity of the infection, your kidney function, and your response to the medication. It's crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and treatment schedule to achieve the best possible outcome.
  • Before administration, ZUVIRAB INJECTION needs to be reconstituted and diluted according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer or your healthcare provider. This process ensures that the medication is in the correct concentration and is safe for intravenous infusion. The solution should be clear and free from particulate matter. If you notice any discoloration or particles, do not use the solution.
  • The injection is usually given slowly over a period of one hour to minimize the risk of adverse reactions. During the infusion, you will be closely monitored for any signs of allergic reactions or other side effects. It is important to inform your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any unusual symptoms, such as rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing, dizziness, or chest pain.
  • To maintain proper hydration and support kidney function during ZUVIRAB INJECTION treatment, your doctor may recommend that you drink plenty of fluids. Follow your doctor's advice on fluid intake carefully. Regular blood tests will be conducted to monitor your kidney function and to adjust the dosage of ZUVIRAB INJECTION if necessary. It's important to attend all scheduled appointments for monitoring.
  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION should be used with caution in patients with pre-existing kidney problems, neurological disorders, or those taking other medications that can affect kidney function. Inform your doctor about all your medical conditions and all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, before starting ZUVIRAB INJECTION treatment. It's also crucial to inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
  • Proper disposal of any unused ZUVIRAB INJECTION solution is essential. Do not dispose of it down the drain or in household waste. Your pharmacist or healthcare provider can provide instructions on the proper disposal method in accordance with local regulations.

Quick Tips for ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

  • Zuvirab Injection is primarily used to treat and manage acute viral infections such as Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections including genital herpes, herpes labialis (cold sores), herpes zoster (shingles), and varicella (chickenpox). It can also be used in the management of herpes simplex encephalitis.
  • Zuvirab should be administered by a healthcare professional via intravenous infusion. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's kidney function and overall health status. Follow the prescribed regimen strictly.
  • Ensure adequate hydration during Zuvirab treatment. Drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise instructed by your doctor, as it helps to reduce the risk of kidney-related side effects. Monitor urine output and report any significant changes to your healthcare provider.
  • Inform your doctor about any pre-existing kidney problems or other medical conditions before starting Zuvirab. The drug may affect kidney function, and dosage adjustments might be necessary. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended during treatment.
  • Be aware of potential side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headache, and skin rash. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately. Rarely, more serious side effects like neurological symptoms or kidney damage may occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Food Interactions with ZUVIRAB INJECTIONArrow

  • ZUVIRAB INJECTION does not typically have significant interactions with food. It can be administered without regard to meals. However, it's essential to maintain a balanced diet to support overall health during treatment.

FAQs

What is ZUVIRAB INJECTION and what is it used for?Arrow

ZUVIRAB INJECTION is an antiviral medication. It is used with other medications to treat HIV infection. It works by preventing the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from multiplying, which reduces the amount of virus in the body.

How is ZUVIRAB INJECTION administered?Arrow

ZUVIRAB INJECTION is administered by a healthcare professional as an injection into a vein. It is usually given once daily.

What are the common side effects of ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

Common side effects of ZUVIRAB INJECTION include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and fatigue. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

What precautions should I take while taking ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

While taking ZUVIRAB INJECTION, inform your doctor about all your medical conditions and allergies. Avoid alcohol, and practice safe sex.

Can ZUVIRAB INJECTION interact with other medications?Arrow

Yes, ZUVIRAB INJECTION can interact with certain other medications. Tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

How should ZUVIRAB INJECTION be stored?Arrow

ZUVIRAB INJECTION should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

What happens if I miss a dose of ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

If you miss a dose of ZUVIRAB INJECTION, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.

Is ZUVIRAB INJECTION safe during pregnancy?Arrow

Talk to your doctor about the use of ZUVIRAB INJECTION during pregnancy. It may harm the fetus.

Does ZUVIRAB INJECTION pass into breast milk?Arrow

It is not known whether ZUVIRAB INJECTION passes into breast milk. Talk to your doctor before breastfeeding.

Is ZUVIRAB INJECTION a cure for HIV?Arrow

No, ZUVIRAB INJECTION is not a cure for HIV. It only helps to control the virus and strengthen the immune system.

What are the symptoms of a ZUVIRAB INJECTION overdose?Arrow

Symptoms of a ZUVIRAB INJECTION overdose may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and fainting. Seek immediate medical attention if you think you have taken too much of the medicine.

How does ZUVIRAB INJECTION work?Arrow

ZUVIRAB INJECTION works by blocking an enzyme called HIV reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is needed by HIV to make copies of itself. By blocking this enzyme, ZUVIRAB INJECTION helps to reduce the amount of HIV in the body.

Can ZUVIRAB INJECTION cause weight gain?Arrow

Weight gain is a possible side effect in some individuals taking ZUVIRAB INJECTION. Talk to your doctor if you are concerned about this.

What should I do if I am allergic to ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

If you are allergic to ZUVIRAB INJECTION, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include hives, itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing.

What is the price of ZUVIRAB INJECTION?Arrow

The price of ZUVIRAB INJECTION can vary depending on the dosage and the pharmacy. Contact your local pharmacy for more information.

References

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Rabies Vaccine IMOVAX ® RABIES WISTAR RABIES VIRUS STRAIN PM-1503-3M. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/75709/download

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Products | GSK India. (2023). Retrieved May 31, 2023, from Gsk.com website: https://india-pharma.gsk.com/en-in/products/

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ZUVENTUS HEALTHCARE LIMITED

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ZUVIRAB INJECTION

ZUVIRAB INJECTION

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325.58

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7.86 % OFF

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