ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S

How ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S Works

• ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S contains metformin hydrochloride as its active ingredient. Metformin is an oral antidiabetic drug primarily used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially in overweight individuals, when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood glucose levels. It can be used alone or in combination with other oral antidiabetic drugs or with insulin.
• The primary mechanism of action of metformin involves reducing hepatic glucose production. The liver is a significant source of glucose in the body, and in type 2 diabetes, the liver often produces excessive amounts of glucose. Metformin inhibits gluconeogenesis, the process by which the liver synthesizes glucose from non-carbohydrate sources such as amino acids and glycerol. By reducing gluconeogenesis, metformin lowers the amount of glucose released into the bloodstream.
• Metformin also enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscle and fat. This means that it improves the ability of cells to take up and utilize glucose from the blood in response to insulin. This effect helps to lower blood glucose levels and improve glycemic control. The improved insulin sensitivity also aids in better glucose disposal after meals, preventing significant postprandial glucose spikes.
• Furthermore, metformin slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestine. This reduces the influx of glucose into the bloodstream after meals, contributing to better postprandial glucose control. By delaying glucose absorption, metformin helps to prevent sudden surges in blood sugar levels, which can be particularly beneficial for individuals with diabetes.
• In summary, ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S works through multiple mechanisms: reducing hepatic glucose production, enhancing insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, and slowing down glucose absorption from the intestine. These actions collectively help to lower blood glucose levels and improve glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The 'SR' in ELCEPHASE SR stands for sustained release, meaning the medication is released slowly into the body over an extended period. This helps to maintain a more stable level of the drug in the bloodstream and often reduces the incidence of gastrointestinal side effects associated with immediate-release metformin.
• It is important to note that metformin does not stimulate insulin secretion from the pancreas. This means that it does not cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used alone. However, when used in combination with other antidiabetic drugs that stimulate insulin secretion, such as sulfonylureas, the risk of hypoglycemia may be increased. Patients should follow their doctor's instructions carefully and monitor their blood glucose levels regularly to ensure optimal glycemic control and minimize the risk of adverse effects.
• Additionally, metformin has been shown to have beneficial effects on lipid profiles, including lowering triglycerides and LDL cholesterol ('bad' cholesterol) and increasing HDL cholesterol ('good' cholesterol). It may also promote modest weight loss in some individuals. These additional benefits make metformin a valuable drug in the management of type 2 diabetes and its associated metabolic abnormalities.

Common side effects of Elcephage SR 1000mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. Less common side effects can involve changes in taste, lactic acidosis (rare but serious), skin reactions like rash or itching, and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use. Consult your doctor if you experience persistent or worsening side effects.

• If you miss a dose of Elcephaz SR 1000mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Swallow it whole with a full glass of water. This ensures the medication is released slowly and effectively, managing your blood sugar levels consistently.
• ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S is best taken with food to minimize potential stomach upset. Consistent timing with meals can also help you remember to take your medication regularly. If you experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, consult your doctor immediately.
• It's crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S. This includes following a balanced diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and monitoring your blood sugar levels as directed by your healthcare provider. This synergistic approach will maximize the effectiveness of the medication.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S. Certain medications can interact with metformin, potentially altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Honesty with your doctor is the best policy!
• Regularly monitor your kidney function while on ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S, as the drug is processed through the kidneys. Your doctor will likely schedule periodic blood tests to assess your kidney health and adjust your dosage accordingly. Immediately report any signs of kidney problems, such as decreased urination or swelling in your ankles and feet.

• ELCEPHASE SR 1000MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food, but it is generally recommended to take it with food to minimize the risk of stomach upset. Consistent timing with meals is advisable for optimal blood sugar control.