EMPACIP S 25/100 TABLET 10'S

How EMPACIP S 25/100 TABLET 10'S Works

• EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet is a combination medicine containing two active ingredients: Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin. These components work synergistically to lower blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Understanding how each ingredient functions is key to appreciating the overall mechanism of action of EMPACIP S.
• Empagliflozin belongs to a class of medications known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. SGLT2 is a protein found in the kidneys responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream. Empagliflozin works by selectively inhibiting SGLT2. By blocking this protein, the kidneys excrete excess glucose through urine, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. This mechanism is independent of insulin, meaning it can work even if the body isn't producing enough insulin or is resistant to its effects. The removal of glucose via urine also contributes to a modest weight loss and can have beneficial effects on blood pressure.
• Sitagliptin, on the other hand, is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. DPP-4 is an enzyme that breaks down incretin hormones in the body. Incretin hormones, such as GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) and GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), play a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels. These hormones are released from the gut in response to food intake and stimulate insulin release from the pancreas while suppressing glucagon secretion from the liver. By inhibiting DPP-4, Sitagliptin increases the levels of active incretin hormones in the body. This leads to enhanced insulin secretion (when blood sugar is high) and decreased glucagon secretion, resulting in improved blood sugar control.
• In essence, EMPACIP S utilizes a dual-action approach. Empagliflozin lowers blood sugar by increasing glucose excretion in the urine, while Sitagliptin enhances the body's own ability to regulate blood sugar through incretin hormones. This combined effect provides more effective glycemic control compared to using either medication alone. This helps in managing blood sugar level in the body.

Possible side effects of EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet may include: Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Loss of appetite, Metallic taste, Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), Skin rash, Itching, Headache, Dizziness, Urinary tract infection (UTI), Increased urination, Thirst, Dehydration, Genital fungal infections (in women), Balanitis (inflammation of the glans penis in men), Changes in cholesterol levels, Back pain, Joint pain, Upper respiratory tract infection, Nasopharyngitis (common cold), Increased risk of bone fracture, Ketoacidosis (a serious complication with high levels of ketones in the blood or urine), Fournier's gangrene (a rare but serious infection of the genitals), and Allergic reactions. This is not an exhaustive list, and it's important to consult your doctor if you experience any unusual or concerning symptoms while taking this medication.

• If you miss a dose of EMPACIP S 25/100 TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep EMPACIP S 25/100MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store EMPACIP S 25/100MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. It's crucial to follow their instructions regarding dosage and timing. Usually, it is taken once daily, preferably in the morning.
• EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet is a combination medicine used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It contains Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin which work through different mechanisms to lower blood glucose levels. Empagliflozin helps your kidneys remove sugar from your body via urine, while Sitagliptin increases insulin release and decreases the hormones that raise blood sugar.
• Stay hydrated while taking EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet. This medication can increase urination, so drinking plenty of water helps prevent dehydration. Aim for at least 8 glasses of water per day, unless your doctor advises otherwise.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider. This helps you understand how EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet is working and allows your doctor to make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Keep a log of your readings to share with them during appointments.
• Be aware of potential side effects. Common side effects include urinary tract infections, yeast infections (especially in women), and increased urination. Less common but serious side effects include ketoacidosis (increased ketones in your blood or urine) and kidney problems. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any unusual or severe symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle. EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet works best when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise. Focus on consuming whole foods, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. A healthy lifestyle can improve your overall health and help manage your diabetes more effectively.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications and supplements you are taking. Drug interactions can affect how EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet works or increase your risk of side effects. This includes over-the-counter medications, herbal remedies, and vitamins. Always provide a complete list to your healthcare provider.
• Store EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet properly. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure it is out of reach of children and pets. Do not store it in the bathroom.
• If you miss a dose of EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for a missed one.
• Attend all scheduled appointments with your doctor. Regular check-ups are essential to monitor your progress, assess your response to EMPACIP S 25/100 Tablet, and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. These appointments also provide an opportunity to discuss any concerns or questions you may have.

• EMPACIP S 25/100 TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food. However, it is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood sugar levels. Consult your doctor for specific dietary advice while taking this medication.