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FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

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FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

By ALKEM LABORATORIES LIMITED

MRP

33.55

₹28.52

14.99 % OFF

₹1.9 Only /

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About FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET is a medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It contains metformin hydrochloride as its active ingredient, which belongs to a class of drugs called biguanides. This medication works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, improving insulin sensitivity, and reducing the absorption of glucose from the intestines. The 'SR' in FORMIN SR indicates that it is a sustained-release formulation, designed to release the medication slowly into the body over an extended period. This allows for once-daily dosing, improving patient compliance and maintaining more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.
  • Metformin hydrochloride, the key component of FORMIN SR 500MG, helps lower both basal and postprandial blood glucose. It does not stimulate insulin secretion and therefore carries a low risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used alone. FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET is often prescribed as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, especially in overweight patients, when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to achieve adequate glycemic control. It can also be used in combination with other oral antidiabetic medications or insulin to enhance blood sugar control.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET offers several advantages, including its effectiveness in lowering blood sugar, its relatively low cost, and its potential benefits for weight management. Sustained-release formulation reduces the frequency of administration and minimizes gastrointestinal side effects that are commonly associated with immediate-release metformin. Common side effects of FORMIN SR may include nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, and loss of appetite. These side effects are usually mild and transient, and often improve with continued use. To minimize gastrointestinal side effects, it is recommended to take FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET with food and to start with a low dose, gradually increasing it as tolerated. It is essential to follow your doctor's instructions and regularly monitor blood sugar levels while taking FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET.

Uses of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

  • Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
  • Prevention of diabetes

How FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S Works

  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes. Its active ingredient, Metformin, works through several mechanisms to lower blood glucose levels. Unlike some other diabetes medications, Metformin doesn't stimulate insulin release directly. Instead, it focuses on reducing glucose production by the liver, improving insulin sensitivity in the body's tissues, and decreasing glucose absorption from the intestines.
  • Firstly, Metformin acts on the liver to suppress gluconeogenesis, which is the process of creating glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. By inhibiting this process, the liver releases less glucose into the bloodstream, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. This is particularly helpful for individuals with type 2 diabetes, as their livers often produce excessive amounts of glucose.
  • Secondly, FORMIN SR 500MG enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscles and fat cells. This means that the body becomes more responsive to the insulin it produces. Insulin helps glucose enter cells to be used for energy. By increasing insulin sensitivity, more glucose is taken up by these cells, reducing the amount of glucose circulating in the blood. This improved insulin sensitivity is crucial for managing insulin resistance, a common characteristic of type 2 diabetes.
  • Thirdly, Metformin slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines into the bloodstream. This helps to prevent sharp spikes in blood sugar levels after meals. By delaying glucose absorption, the body has more time to process the glucose already present in the bloodstream, contributing to better overall blood sugar control.
  • In summary, FORMIN SR 500MG works in multiple ways to help manage type 2 diabetes. It reduces glucose production in the liver, improves insulin sensitivity in the body's tissues, and decreases glucose absorption from the intestines. This multifaceted approach helps to maintain stable blood sugar levels and prevent complications associated with diabetes. It's important to remember that FORMIN SR 500MG is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Always take this medication as prescribed by your doctor.

Side Effects of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S can cause several side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. These are often temporary and improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Less common side effects may include a metallic taste in the mouth, skin rashes, and vitamin B12 deficiency. In rare cases, a serious side effect called lactic acidosis can occur, characterized by symptoms like weakness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, stomach pain with nausea and vomiting, dizziness, lightheadedness, slow or irregular heartbeat. If you experience any of these severe symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Safety Advice for FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

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Allergies

Caution

Use with caution if you are allergic to FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S.

Dosage of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • The recommended dosage of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S varies depending on individual needs and how well your body responds to the medication. It's typically initiated with a low dose, which is then gradually increased to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. A common starting dose is 500 mg once daily, usually taken with the evening meal. This allows the body to adjust to the medication and reduces the likelihood of experiencing discomfort.
  • Your doctor will carefully monitor your blood glucose levels and adjust your dosage accordingly. The maximum recommended daily dose is usually 2000 mg, taken as four 500 mg tablets or two 1000 mg tablets, divided into multiple doses. It's crucial to follow your doctor's specific instructions and not to exceed the prescribed dose.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is designed to be released slowly into your system, providing a more consistent effect throughout the day. This also helps to reduce the risk of side effects. It's important to swallow the tablets whole and not to crush or chew them, as this can disrupt the controlled-release mechanism.
  • Regular monitoring of kidney function is essential while taking FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, especially in older adults. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on your kidney function. Your doctor will conduct periodic blood tests to assess your kidney health and ensure the medication is safe and effective for you.
  • If you miss a dose of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for a missed one.
  • Take 'FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S' only as per the prescription by your physician only

What if I miss my dose of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • If you miss a dose of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

How to store FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • Keep FORMIN SR 500MG TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
  • Store FORMIN SR 500MG TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

Benefits of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is primarily prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus, a condition where the body doesn't use insulin properly, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. It helps control blood sugar by improving the body's response to insulin, thereby allowing cells to utilize glucose more effectively. This is crucial for preventing long-term complications associated with diabetes, such as nerve damage, kidney problems, vision loss, and heart disease.
  • One of the key benefits of FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is its ability to reduce hepatic glucose production. The liver naturally produces glucose, but in individuals with type 2 diabetes, this production is often excessive. Metformin, the active ingredient, helps to suppress this overproduction, contributing to lower blood sugar levels, particularly in the fasting state. This action complements the effect of improved insulin sensitivity, providing a dual approach to glucose control.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S often aids in weight management, which is particularly beneficial for individuals with type 2 diabetes who are often overweight or obese. Unlike some other diabetes medications, metformin does not typically cause weight gain and may even promote modest weight loss in some individuals. This can improve overall metabolic health and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S can improve cholesterol levels. By reducing LDL (bad) cholesterol and triglycerides, while potentially increasing HDL (good) cholesterol, it contributes to a healthier lipid profile. This is significant as individuals with diabetes are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and managing cholesterol levels is a vital part of their overall treatment.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is available in a sustained-release (SR) formulation, like FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, offers the advantage of once-daily dosing. This improves patient compliance as it simplifies the medication regimen and reduces the chances of missed doses. The sustained-release mechanism also helps to minimize gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea and diarrhea, which can be associated with immediate-release metformin.
  • Beyond its primary use in diabetes management, FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a hormonal disorder that can lead to insulin resistance and irregular menstrual cycles. Metformin can help improve insulin sensitivity in women with PCOS, which can help regulate menstrual cycles, improve fertility, and reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S has a proven track record and extensive clinical data supporting its efficacy and safety. It has been used for decades in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and is often the first-line medication prescribed due to its effectiveness, affordability, and relatively low risk of side effects. Its long-term use has been well-studied, providing confidence in its benefits and safety profile.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is often used in combination with other diabetes medications to achieve optimal blood sugar control. It can be safely combined with other oral antidiabetic drugs or insulin to provide a more comprehensive approach to managing diabetes. This allows healthcare providers to tailor treatment plans to meet the individual needs of their patients, ensuring the best possible outcomes.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S plays a significant role in preventing the progression of prediabetes to type 2 diabetes. For individuals with prediabetes (higher-than-normal blood sugar levels that are not yet in the diabetic range), metformin can help improve insulin sensitivity and reduce the risk of developing full-blown type 2 diabetes. This proactive approach can have a significant impact on long-term health.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is generally well-tolerated. It's important for patients to discuss potential side effects with their healthcare provider. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended, especially in older adults or those with pre-existing kidney problems, to ensure the medication is being used safely and effectively.

How to use FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is designed for oral administration and should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet; swallow it whole with a full glass of water. This medication is typically taken once or twice daily with meals to help reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Consistency in timing is important; try to take it at the same time(s) each day.
  • Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your individual needs and response to treatment. It's crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and not exceed it without consulting your healthcare provider. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to compensate for a missed one.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is often used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for type 2 diabetes, which may also include diet and exercise. Follow your doctor's recommendations regarding diet and physical activity closely. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is essential while taking this medication. Your doctor may also recommend periodic blood tests to monitor kidney function and vitamin B12 levels.
  • Be aware of potential side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and loss of appetite, especially when starting treatment. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If they persist or become bothersome, inform your doctor. In rare cases, FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S can cause a serious side effect called lactic acidosis. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as unusual tiredness, severe breathing difficulty, muscle pain, or stomach pain.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, as drug interactions can occur. Also, tell your doctor if you have any kidney or liver problems, heart failure, or are planning to have surgery or any radiological procedure involving iodinated contrast dyes. Store FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S at room temperature, away from moisture and heat, and keep it out of reach of children.

Quick Tips for FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • Take FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Swallow it whole with a glass of water. This ensures the medication is released slowly and consistently, managing your blood sugar levels effectively. Consistency is key to optimal results.
  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is best taken with food to minimize stomach upset. Taking it at the same time each day helps maintain a consistent level of medication in your blood, improving its effectiveness. If you experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, consult your doctor. Adjusting your diet or taking the medication with a larger meal might help.
  • While taking FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, it’s crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise. This medication works best when combined with these lifestyle changes. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your doctor to track your progress and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.
  • Be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), such as sweating, shakiness, rapid heartbeat, and confusion. Always carry a source of fast-acting sugar, like glucose tablets or fruit juice, to quickly raise your blood sugar if needed. Inform your family and friends about these symptoms and how to assist you in case of an emergency.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking before starting FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S. Certain medications can interact with metformin, affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Regular check-ups with your doctor are essential to monitor your kidney function and overall health while on this medication. Report any unusual symptoms or concerns to your healthcare provider promptly. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
  • If you are scheduled for any surgery or medical procedure involving contrast dye, inform your doctor that you are taking FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S. Your doctor may advise you to temporarily discontinue the medication before the procedure to prevent potential kidney complications. It is vital to follow your doctor's instructions carefully in such situations.

Food Interactions with FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is generally taken with food to decrease the chances of an upset stomach. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious side effect. Consistent timing with meals is recommended for optimal results.

FAQs

What is FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S used for?Arrow

FORMIN SR 500MG is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels by improving insulin sensitivity and reducing glucose production in the liver.

How should I take FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

Take FORMIN SR 500MG as directed by your doctor. Usually, it is taken orally with meals to reduce stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it.

What are the common side effects of FORMIN SR 500MG?Arrow

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

Can FORMIN SR 500MG be used in patients with kidney problems?Arrow

FORMIN SR 500MG is generally not recommended for patients with severe kidney problems, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Consult your doctor for advice.

What should I do if I miss a dose of FORMIN SR 500MG?Arrow

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Can I drink alcohol while taking FORMIN SR 500MG?Arrow

It is generally advised to avoid alcohol while taking FORMIN SR 500MG, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and may affect blood sugar control.

Does FORMIN SR 500MG cause weight loss?Arrow

FORMIN SR 500MG may lead to modest weight loss in some individuals, but it is not primarily a weight loss medication. Weight loss is more likely when combined with diet and exercise.

How should FORMIN SR 500MG TABLET 15'S be stored?Arrow

Store FORMIN SR 500MG at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Can FORMIN SR 500MG be taken during pregnancy?Arrow

Consult your doctor before taking FORMIN SR 500MG during pregnancy. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Will FORMIN SR 500MG interact with other medications I am taking?Arrow

FORMIN SR 500MG can interact with certain medications, such as diuretics, corticosteroids, and some heart medications. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking.

How long does it take for FORMIN SR 500MG to start working?Arrow

It may take a few weeks for FORMIN SR 500MG to show its full effect on blood sugar levels. Continue taking the medication as prescribed and monitor your blood sugar regularly.

Is FORMIN SR 500MG the same as Metformin?Arrow

Yes, FORMIN SR 500MG contains Metformin as its active ingredient. 'SR' indicates that it is a sustained-release formulation.

What are the symptoms of Metformin overdose?Arrow

Symptoms of Metformin overdose can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, drowsiness, and lactic acidosis. Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect an overdose.

Can FORMIN SR 500MG cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?Arrow

FORMIN SR 500MG is less likely to cause hypoglycemia when taken alone. However, the risk increases when it is taken with other diabetes medications, such as insulin or sulfonylureas. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly.

Are there any specific dietary instructions while taking FORMIN SR 500MG?Arrow

While taking FORMIN SR 500MG, it is advisable to follow a balanced diet, including fiber-rich foods, and to avoid excessive sugar and refined carbohydrates. Consult a dietitian for personalized dietary advice.

References

Book Icon

FDA - GLUCOPHAGE (metformin hydrochloride) tablets, for oral use. Full prescribing information. This document provides detailed information regarding metformin hydrochloride, including its pharmacology, clinical studies, indications, dosage, contraindications, warnings, precautions, adverse reactions, and drug interactions.

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DrugBank - Metformin. DrugBank provides comprehensive information about Metformin, including its mechanism of action, absorption, metabolism, and excretion (ADME), drug interactions, and therapeutic uses.

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National Institutes of Health - Metformin: An old but still the best treatment for type 2 diabetes? This review article discusses the history, mechanism of action, clinical efficacy, and safety profile of metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

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European Medicines Agency - Metformin-containing medicinal products. This provides information related to regulatory actions and scientific assessments of metformin-containing products within the European Union.

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UpToDate - Metformin drug information. UpToDate provides detailed drug information, including dosage, administration, contraindications, precautions, adverse effects, and drug interactions.

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ALKEM LABORATORIES LIMITED

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FORMIN SR 500MG TAB 1X15 - 5156 - Medkart Pharmacy | Generic Medicines Online - Best Online Pharmacy App

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₹28.52

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Medkart's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, medicines, generic alternatives, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, lab tests, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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