GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S

How GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S Works

• GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes. Its active ingredient, Metformin, works through several mechanisms to help lower blood sugar levels and improve the body's response to insulin. Unlike some other diabetes medications, Metformin does not stimulate insulin secretion and therefore carries a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used alone.
• One of Metformin's primary actions is to decrease glucose production in the liver. The liver naturally produces glucose, especially during periods of fasting or between meals. Metformin reduces the amount of glucose released by the liver into the bloodstream. It achieves this by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis (the production of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources) and glycogenolysis (the breakdown of glycogen into glucose). By reducing hepatic glucose output, Metformin helps to prevent excessive rises in blood sugar levels, particularly in the morning and between meals.
• Metformin also enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscle and fat. In individuals with type 2 diabetes, cells often become resistant to the effects of insulin, meaning that insulin is less effective at facilitating glucose uptake from the blood into these tissues. Metformin helps to overcome this insulin resistance, allowing cells to respond more effectively to insulin. This increased insulin sensitivity allows more glucose to enter cells, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. This effect is crucial for maintaining glucose control throughout the day, especially after meals.
• Furthermore, Metformin can improve glucose uptake and utilization in the intestines. This means that it can reduce the amount of glucose absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the bloodstream after a meal. While this effect is less pronounced than the drug's impact on the liver and peripheral tissues, it still contributes to the overall reduction in post-meal glucose spikes. By reducing glucose absorption, Metformin helps to prevent blood sugar levels from rising too high after eating.
• In addition to its effects on glucose metabolism, Metformin may also have other beneficial effects, such as improving lipid profiles and promoting modest weight loss in some individuals. These effects are not fully understood but may contribute to the overall health benefits of Metformin in people with type 2 diabetes. It's important to note that while Metformin is an effective medication, it is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is also recommended while taking Metformin to ensure safety and efficacy.

Common side effects of GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. Some people may experience a metallic taste in the mouth. Less common but potentially serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms may include rapid breathing, stomach pain, muscle cramps), and rarely, liver problems. Allergic reactions like skin rash, itching, or swelling are also possible. Long-term use might lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency. Consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or worsening side effects.

• If you miss a dose of GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the one you missed.

• Keep GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• Take GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking it without consulting them. This ensures the medication works effectively and minimizes potential side effects.
• It is generally recommended to take GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S with meals. This helps to reduce gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, and stomach upset. If you experience any persistent stomach issues, inform your doctor.
• Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly while taking GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S. This medication works best when combined with lifestyle modifications. A balanced diet and regular physical activity can significantly improve blood sugar control.
• Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor. This will help you and your healthcare provider assess how well the medication is working and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Keep a log of your readings to share with your doctor.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Adequate hydration supports overall health and helps your body function properly while taking GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S. Avoid sugary drinks, as they can negatively impact blood sugar levels.

• GLUFORMIN I 0.5GM TABLET 15'S should be taken with food to decrease the risk of stomach upset. Consistent timing with meals is important to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious side effect. Inform your doctor about your dietary habits, especially if you are on a special diet.