SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S
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SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S
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SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

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SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

By ZYDUS LIFESCIENCES LIMITED

MRP

32.1

₹27.28

15.02 % OFF

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About SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is a medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It contains Metformin Hydrochloride as an active ingredient, which belongs to the biguanide class of drugs. This medication is designed as a sustained-release (SR) tablet, meaning it releases Metformin gradually into the body over an extended period. This helps in maintaining a more consistent blood sugar level and reduces the frequency of dosage.
  • The primary function of Metformin is to decrease glucose production in the liver and improve the body's sensitivity to insulin, allowing cells to utilize glucose more effectively. It also reduces the absorption of glucose from the intestines. SUGAMET SR 500MG is often prescribed as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, especially in overweight individuals, as it doesn't typically cause weight gain and may even promote modest weight loss. It is often prescribed along with diet and exercise.
  • The sustained-release formulation of SUGAMET SR offers the advantage of once-daily dosing, enhancing patient compliance. It is crucial to take SUGAMET SR 500MG exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Typically, it is taken with meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and loss of appetite. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. In rare cases, Metformin can cause a serious condition called lactic acidosis, especially in individuals with kidney problems. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms like weakness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, or stomach pain.
  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET is a prescription medication, and it is essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting or altering any diabetes treatment regimen. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is recommended while taking this medication. Always inform your doctor about any other medications, supplements, or health conditions you have to avoid potential drug interactions or complications. Proper diet and regular physical activity are important aspects for the effective management of type 2 Diabetes.

Uses of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S

  • Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Lowering high blood sugar levels
  • Management of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
  • Reducing the risk of heart disease (in specific circumstances)
  • Assist in weight management (in some cases)

How SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S Works

  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET contains Metformin, a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes. It works through several mechanisms to improve blood sugar control. First, it decreases glucose production in the liver, reducing the amount of sugar released into the bloodstream. This is particularly helpful because many people with type 2 diabetes have an overproduction of glucose by the liver.
  • Secondly, Metformin enhances insulin sensitivity in the body's tissues, especially in muscles and fat. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose enter cells to be used for energy. In type 2 diabetes, cells often become resistant to insulin, meaning they don't respond effectively. Metformin helps overcome this resistance, allowing glucose to enter cells more easily, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
  • Thirdly, SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines after a meal. This helps to prevent sharp spikes in blood sugar levels that can occur after eating. By reducing glucose absorption, the overall impact on blood sugar is lessened.
  • The 'SR' in SUGAMET SR stands for sustained release. This means that the medication is released slowly into the body over a longer period. This helps to maintain a more consistent level of the drug in the bloodstream and reduces the frequency of dosage. Sustained-release formulations often lead to fewer side effects compared to immediate-release versions because the body is exposed to lower concentrations of the drug at any given time.
  • Overall, SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET works by addressing multiple key issues in type 2 diabetes: excessive glucose production by the liver, insulin resistance in the tissues, and rapid absorption of glucose from the intestines. By targeting these mechanisms, it helps to effectively lower blood sugar levels and improve overall glycemic control.

Side Effects of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

Common side effects of Sugamet SR 500mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and altered taste. Less common but potentially serious side effects can include lactic acidosis (symptoms: rapid breathing, stomach pain, and feeling weak or tired), liver problems (symptoms: jaundice, dark urine, and fatigue), and vitamin B12 deficiency (symptoms: numbness, tingling, and sore tongue). Allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, or hives can also occur. Consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.

Safety Advice for SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

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Allergies

Allergies

Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to it.

Dosage of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • The recommended dosage of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is individualized and determined by your physician based on your blood glucose levels, response to treatment, and kidney function. Typically, the initial dose is 500 mg once or twice daily, taken with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Your doctor may gradually increase the dosage in increments of 500 mg weekly or bi-weekly, up to a maximum of 2000 mg per day, divided into multiple doses.
  • SUGAMET SR is a sustained-release formulation, designed to release the medication slowly over an extended period. This helps to maintain stable blood glucose levels throughout the day with fewer doses. It is crucial to swallow the tablet whole and not to crush, chew, or break it, as this can affect the release of the medication and potentially lead to adverse effects or reduced efficacy.
  • It is important to adhere strictly to the dosage schedule prescribed by your doctor. Missing doses can lead to fluctuations in blood glucose levels, making it harder to manage your diabetes effectively. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
  • Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential while taking SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S. Your doctor will also monitor your kidney function periodically, as metformin is primarily excreted by the kidneys. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on these assessments. It's crucial to inform your physician about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as they may interact with metformin. Take 'SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S' only as per the prescription by your physician only

What if I miss my dose of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • If you miss a dose of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

How to store SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S?Arrow

  • Keep SUGAMET SR 500MG TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
  • Store SUGAMET SR 500MG TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

Benefits of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. Its main benefit lies in its ability to help control blood sugar levels, preventing the serious complications associated with uncontrolled diabetes. Here's a detailed look at the benefits:
  • <b>Improved Blood Sugar Control:</b> SUGAMET SR 500MG works by improving the body's sensitivity to insulin, a hormone that helps glucose (sugar) enter cells for energy. It also reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver. This dual action helps lower both fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels, leading to better overall glycemic control. The 'SR' in the name stands for sustained release, meaning the medication is released slowly into the body, providing a more consistent effect throughout the day and reducing the risk of sudden spikes or drops in blood sugar.
  • <b>Reduced Risk of Diabetic Complications:</b> By maintaining stable blood sugar levels, SUGAMET SR 500MG significantly reduces the risk of long-term complications associated with diabetes. These complications can include:
  • <b>Heart Disease:</b> High blood sugar damages blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular problems. SUGAMET SR 500MG helps protect the heart by keeping blood sugar within a healthy range.
  • <b>Kidney Damage (Nephropathy):</b> Diabetes can damage the small blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to kidney failure. Proper blood sugar control with SUGAMET SR 500MG helps prevent or slow down this process.
  • <b>Nerve Damage (Neuropathy):</b> High blood sugar can also damage nerves, causing pain, numbness, and tingling, particularly in the hands and feet. SUGAMET SR 500MG helps reduce the risk of neuropathy by maintaining healthy blood sugar levels.
  • <b>Eye Damage (Retinopathy):</b> Diabetes can damage the blood vessels in the eyes, leading to vision problems and even blindness. SUGAMET SR 500MG helps protect vision by controlling blood sugar levels.
  • <b>Weight Management:</b> Unlike some other diabetes medications, SUGAMET SR 500MG generally does not cause weight gain and may even promote modest weight loss in some individuals. This is a significant advantage, as obesity is a common comorbidity in type 2 diabetes.
  • <b>Improved Cholesterol Levels:</b> SUGAMET SR 500MG may have a positive effect on cholesterol levels, helping to lower LDL ('bad') cholesterol and triglycerides, and raise HDL ('good') cholesterol. This further contributes to cardiovascular health.
  • <b>Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes:</b> In some cases, SUGAMET SR 500MG may be prescribed to individuals at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes, such as those with prediabetes (impaired glucose tolerance). It can help prevent or delay the onset of the disease by improving insulin sensitivity and reducing glucose production.
  • <b>Convenient Once-Daily Dosing:</b> The sustained-release formulation of SUGAMET SR 500MG allows for once-daily dosing in many patients, improving adherence and convenience compared to medications that need to be taken multiple times a day.
  • <b>Cost-Effective:</b> SUGAMET SR 500MG is generally a relatively inexpensive medication, making it an accessible and affordable option for managing type 2 diabetes.
  • <b>Overall, SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S offers a comprehensive approach to managing type 2 diabetes by effectively controlling blood sugar levels, reducing the risk of complications, and providing additional benefits such as weight management and improved cholesterol levels. It is important to use it as part of a holistic treatment plan that includes diet, exercise, and regular monitoring by a healthcare professional.

How to use SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S should be taken orally, precisely as your doctor prescribes. It's typically recommended to take this medication with meals to minimize potential stomach upset. The dosage and frequency will depend on your individual condition and how your body responds to the treatment. To maintain a consistent level of medication in your bloodstream and achieve the best results, try to take the tablet at the same time each day.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. Avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking the tablet, as this can affect how the medication is released in your body. If you have difficulty swallowing pills, discuss it with your doctor or pharmacist. They might be able to suggest alternative formulations or techniques to make swallowing easier.
  • It's crucial to adhere to your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment. Do not increase or decrease the dose without consulting your doctor, even if you feel your condition is improving or worsening. Suddenly stopping the medication can lead to undesirable effects. If you have any concerns or experience side effects, promptly inform your healthcare provider.
  • Regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels is essential while taking SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S. Your doctor may also recommend periodic blood tests to assess your kidney function and overall health. These tests help ensure the medication is working effectively and to detect any potential problems early on. Lifestyle modifications, such as diet and exercise, are important to maximize the benefits of this medication.
  • If you miss a dose of SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. Store the tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Quick Tips for SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • Take SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting them. This ensures you maintain stable blood sugar levels and avoid potential complications.
  • It is best to take SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S with food to minimize the risk of stomach upset. Consistent timing, such as with breakfast or dinner, can also help you remember to take your medication regularly and improve its effectiveness.
  • Follow a balanced diet and engage in regular physical activity while taking SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S. This synergistic approach enhances the medication's ability to control blood sugar levels and promotes overall well-being. A healthy lifestyle is key for managing diabetes effectively.
  • Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your healthcare provider. This helps you understand how SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is working for you and allows for timely adjustments to your treatment plan if needed. Keep a log of your readings to share with your doctor.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Adequate hydration supports kidney function, which is important when taking SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S, as the medication is processed through the kidneys. Aim for at least 8 glasses of water daily, unless otherwise advised by your doctor.
  • Be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), such as shakiness, sweating, dizziness, and confusion. Carry a quick source of sugar, like glucose tablets or fruit juice, to quickly raise your blood sugar if needed. Inform your family and friends about these symptoms and how to assist you in case of an emergency.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Certain medications can interact with SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S and affect its efficacy or increase the risk of side effects. A comprehensive medication review is essential for safe and effective diabetes management.

Food Interactions with SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'SArrow

  • SUGAMET SR 500MG TABLET 15'S is generally safe to take with food. However, it is advisable to take this medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood sugar levels. If you experience any stomach upset, taking it with a meal may help.

FAQs

What is the use of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps to control blood sugar levels.

How does Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S work?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What are the common side effects of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

Common side effects of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

Is Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S safe during pregnancy?Arrow

The safety of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S during pregnancy is not established. It should only be used if clearly needed and as directed by a doctor.

Should Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S be taken with food?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S is generally recommended to be taken with food to minimize stomach upset.

What is the recommended dosage of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

The recommended dosage of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S varies based on individual needs. Follow your doctor's advice.

What if I miss a dose of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

If you miss a dose of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and follow your regular dosing schedule.

Can Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S be taken with other medications?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S can interact with other medications. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid any potential interactions.

How to store Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

Store Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Is Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S safe for people with kidney problems?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S is not recommended for people with kidney problems. Consult your doctor before using it.

What are the symptoms of an overdose of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

Symptoms of an overdose of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, lactic acidosis.

Does Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S cause weight gain?Arrow

Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S does not typically cause weight gain.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S?Arrow

Drinking alcohol is not recommended while taking Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

Is Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S safe for breastfeeding mothers?Arrow

The safety of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S for breastfeeding mothers is not known. Consult your doctor before using it.

Can Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S cause vitamin B12 deficiency?Arrow

Long-term use of Sugamet SR 500MG Tablet 15'S can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Consult your doctor if you experience symptoms like numbness or tingling.

References

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DrugBank: Metformin. This entry provides detailed chemical, pharmacological, and pharmaceutical information about metformin, the active ingredient in Sugamet SR.

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PubChem: Metformin. Provides chemical properties, safety information, and links to related research articles for metformin.

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FDA Label: GLUCOPHAGE (metformin hydrochloride) tablets, GLUCOPHAGE XR (metformin hydrochloride) extended-release tablets. This is the prescribing information approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for metformin, offering comprehensive details on its usage, dosage, and potential side effects.

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European Medicines Agency (EMA): Glucophage. Contains the European public assessment report for metformin, providing details on its efficacy, safety, and regulatory information.

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PubMed Central. A free archive of biomedical and life sciences literature. Search for 'metformin' to find research articles related to its mechanism of action, clinical trials, and therapeutic uses.

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