ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S

How ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S Works

• ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: Sitagliptin and Metformin. These components work synergistically to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Understanding how each ingredient functions is crucial to appreciating the overall mechanism of action of ELIPTIN M.
• Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. DPP-4 is an enzyme that inactivates incretin hormones. Incretins, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), play a vital role in regulating blood glucose. They are released from the gut in response to food intake and stimulate insulin secretion from the pancreas, while also suppressing glucagon secretion from the alpha cells of the pancreas. By inhibiting DPP-4, Sitagliptin prolongs the activity of incretin hormones, leading to increased insulin release and decreased glucagon secretion in a glucose-dependent manner. This means that Sitagliptin's effects are more pronounced when blood sugar levels are high, minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
• Metformin, on the other hand, is a biguanide. It primarily works by reducing glucose production in the liver. The liver is a major source of glucose, and in individuals with type 2 diabetes, it often produces excessive amounts. Metformin inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis, which is the process by which the liver creates glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. Additionally, Metformin improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscle and fat. This allows cells to utilize glucose more effectively, further lowering blood sugar levels. Metformin may also slow down the absorption of glucose from the intestines.
• The combination of Sitagliptin and Metformin in ELIPTIN M provides a dual approach to blood sugar control. Sitagliptin enhances insulin secretion and suppresses glucagon, while Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This complementary action helps to achieve better glycemic control than either medication alone. ELIPTIN M is typically taken with meals to maximize its effectiveness and minimize potential gastrointestinal side effects. It is essential to follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing.
• In summary, ELIPTIN M works by targeting multiple pathways involved in glucose regulation. Sitagliptin boosts the effects of incretin hormones, leading to increased insulin and decreased glucagon, while Metformin reduces liver glucose production and enhances insulin sensitivity. This combined action results in improved blood sugar control for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and management of your diabetes.

Common side effects of Eliptin M Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and altered taste. Some patients may experience headache, dizziness, or fatigue. Less common but potentially serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms may include rapid breathing, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain), hypoglycemia (low blood sugar, symptoms may include sweating, shakiness, anxiety, and confusion), and allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling). In rare cases, Eliptin M can affect liver function. Long-term use may lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.

• If you miss a dose of ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep ELIPTIN M TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store ELIPTIN M TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• Take ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. It's best to take it with meals to minimize stomach upset and improve absorption. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it.
• ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S helps control blood sugar levels, but it's most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Follow your doctor's dietary recommendations and try to incorporate at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. This holistic approach maximizes the benefits of the medication.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S. Certain medications can interact with this medicine, affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. Also, regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your healthcare provider to track your progress.
• Be aware of the potential side effects of ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S, such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort. If you experience any persistent or bothersome side effects, contact your doctor. In rare cases, it can cause a serious side effect called lactic acidosis, so seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms like unexplained muscle pain, difficulty breathing, or unusual tiredness.
• Store ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children. Do not use the medicine if the expiry date has passed. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• ELIPTIN M TABLET 15'S can be taken with or without food, but it is best to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood sugar levels.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
• There are no specific food restrictions, but maintaining a balanced diet is important for managing diabetes effectively.
• Consult your doctor or a dietician for personalized dietary advice tailored to your condition and treatment plan.