TOZAAR H TABLET 15'S

How TOZAAR H TABLET 15'S Works

• TOZAAR H Tablet 15's is a combination medication designed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) effectively. It contains two active ingredients: Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide, each working through different mechanisms to lower blood pressure and protect against cardiovascular complications.
• Losartan Potassium is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). Angiotensin II is a naturally occurring hormone in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to increased blood pressure. Losartan blocks the action of angiotensin II by binding to the angiotensin II receptors present in the blood vessels and other tissues. By blocking these receptors, Losartan prevents angiotensin II from constricting the blood vessels. This allows the blood vessels to relax and widen, which in turn reduces blood pressure. Furthermore, Losartan helps to reduce the release of aldosterone, a hormone that causes the kidneys to retain sodium and water. By reducing aldosterone levels, Losartan promotes the excretion of sodium and water, further contributing to the reduction in blood pressure. This dual action makes Losartan an effective component in managing hypertension and protecting against heart and kidney damage associated with high blood pressure.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic, often referred to as a 'water pill.' It works by increasing the excretion of sodium and water from the body through the kidneys. Specifically, Hydrochlorothiazide inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. By blocking the reabsorption of these electrolytes, Hydrochlorothiazide promotes their excretion in the urine, along with the associated water. This leads to a decrease in the volume of fluid in the bloodstream, which subsequently reduces blood pressure. The diuretic effect of Hydrochlorothiazide also helps to reduce edema (swelling) and other symptoms associated with fluid retention. This component complements Losartan by addressing fluid volume, providing an additive effect in lowering blood pressure.
• The combination of Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide in TOZAAR H Tablet 15's provides a synergistic effect in managing hypertension. While Losartan blocks the vasoconstricting effects of angiotensin II and reduces sodium retention, Hydrochlorothiazide promotes the excretion of sodium and water, further reducing blood volume and pressure. Together, these mechanisms effectively lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage. The dual action ensures comprehensive blood pressure control, making TOZAAR H Tablet 15's a valuable option for individuals requiring combination therapy to manage their hypertension effectively. It is crucial to take this medication as prescribed by a healthcare professional to achieve optimal blood pressure control and minimize potential side effects.

Possible side effects of TOZAAR H Tablet may include: * Dizziness * Lightheadedness * Headache * Fatigue * Cough * Upper respiratory infection * Nasal congestion * Sore throat * Muscle cramps * Back pain * Diarrhea * Indigestion * Nausea * Electrolyte imbalance (such as increased potassium or decreased sodium) * Hypotension (low blood pressure) * Kidney problems * Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling) * Changes in heart rate * Insomnia * Anxiety * Erectile dysfunction * Gout * Pancreatitis * Liver problems * Vision changes This is not an exhaustive list. Inform your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while taking this medication.

• If you miss a dose of TOZAAR H Tablet 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep TOZAAR H TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store TOZAAR H TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• Take TOZAAR H exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dose or stop taking it without consulting your doctor first. Consistent use ensures the medication works effectively to manage your blood pressure.
• TOZAAR H is a combination medicine containing Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Losartan helps relax blood vessels, while Hydrochlorothiazide helps the body eliminate excess salt and water. Understanding the components can help you understand how the medication works.
• Monitor your blood pressure regularly while taking TOZAAR H. Keep a log of your readings and share it with your doctor during your check-ups. This helps your doctor adjust your treatment plan if necessary and ensures optimal blood pressure control.
• Be aware of potential side effects such as dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue, especially when you first start taking TOZAAR H. If you experience these symptoms, sit or lie down until you feel better. If they persist or worsen, contact your doctor.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking TOZAAR H. This includes eating a balanced diet low in sodium, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. These lifestyle changes can significantly contribute to lowering your blood pressure and improving your overall health.

• TOZAAR H TABLET 15'S can be taken with or without food. The absorption of the medication is not significantly affected by food intake. However, it is advisable to take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels and improve adherence to the treatment regimen. Avoid excessive intake of potassium-rich foods (e.g., bananas, spinach) unless otherwise directed by your healthcare provider, as TOZAAR H TABLET 15'S can affect potassium levels.