SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S

How SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S Works

• SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S is a combination medication designed to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It combines two active ingredients, Sitagliptin and Dapagliflozin, each working through different mechanisms to achieve better glycemic control. Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors), while Dapagliflozin is an SGLT2 inhibitor (sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor).
• Sitagliptin works by increasing the amount of incretin hormones in the body. Incretins are naturally occurring hormones released by the intestine after a meal. These hormones signal the pancreas to release insulin and also signal the liver to stop producing glucose. By inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, Sitagliptin prevents the breakdown of incretin hormones, thereby prolonging their action. This leads to increased insulin release when blood sugar is high and decreased glucagon secretion, which lowers glucose production by the liver. Essentially, Sitagliptin helps to regulate blood sugar levels in a glucose-dependent manner, meaning it primarily works when blood sugar is elevated.
• Dapagliflozin, on the other hand, works independently of insulin. It targets the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys. SGLT2 is responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream as blood filters through the kidneys. Dapagliflozin blocks this reabsorption process, causing excess glucose to be excreted in the urine. This reduces blood glucose levels and can also lead to weight loss as calories are lost through the urine. The mechanism of Dapagliflozin also contributes to a mild diuretic effect.
• The combination of Sitagliptin and Dapagliflozin offers a dual approach to managing blood sugar. Sitagliptin enhances the body's own ability to regulate glucose through incretin hormones, while Dapagliflozin directly removes excess glucose from the body via the kidneys. This synergistic effect can lead to better blood sugar control than either medication alone. This combination helps in reducing HbA1c levels, fasting plasma glucose, and postprandial glucose levels effectively.
• Furthermore, Dapagliflozin's mechanism may offer additional benefits, such as blood pressure reduction and cardiovascular protection, which are often crucial considerations in managing type 2 diabetes. However, it's important to remember that this medication is most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise.

Possible side effects of SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET may include: Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, metallic taste, headache, dizziness, and skin rash. Uncommon side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), allergic reactions (itching, swelling, hives), pancreatitis, liver problems, and kidney problems. Rare side effects may include severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) and blood disorders. Consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.

• If you miss a dose of SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep SITASON D 100/10MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store SITASON D 100/10MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not alter the dosage or frequency without consulting them, as this medication is designed to manage blood sugar levels effectively when taken correctly. Consistent adherence to your doctor's instructions is crucial for optimal results and to minimize potential side effects.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S. This includes following a balanced diet low in sugars and saturated fats, engaging in regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight. These lifestyle modifications work synergistically with the medication to improve glycemic control and overall health outcomes. Discuss specific dietary and exercise plans with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider. Keeping a log of your blood sugar readings can help you and your doctor assess how well the medication is working and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. Report any significant fluctuations or consistently high or low readings to your doctor promptly.
• Be aware of potential side effects and how to manage them. Common side effects of SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S may include gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort. If you experience any bothersome side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist for advice on how to alleviate them. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking. Drug interactions can affect how SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S works and increase the risk of side effects. Provide a complete list of everything you are taking to ensure your doctor can make informed decisions about your treatment plan. This includes over-the-counter medications and any alternative therapies you are using.

• SITASON D 100/10MG TABLET 10'S can be taken with or without food. There are no specific food restrictions while taking this medication. However, it is always advisable to maintain a consistent diet and avoid excessive consumption of sugary or high-fat foods, as these can affect blood sugar levels and potentially impact the effectiveness of the medication. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized dietary advice.