AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S

How AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S Works

• AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S is a combination medication designed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) effectively. It contains two active ingredients: Telmisartan and Chlorthalidone, each working through different mechanisms to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
• Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). Angiotensin II is a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to increased blood pressure. Telmisartan blocks the action of angiotensin II by binding to the angiotensin II receptors in the blood vessels. This prevents the blood vessels from constricting, allowing them to relax and widen. As a result, blood pressure is lowered, and the heart doesn't have to work as hard to pump blood throughout the body. Telmisartan provides long-lasting blood pressure control with a once-daily dose.
• Chlorthalidone is a thiazide diuretic, often referred to as a 'water pill.' It works by increasing the excretion of sodium and chloride (salts) and water from the body through the kidneys. This reduces the amount of fluid in the bloodstream, which in turn decreases blood pressure. Chlorthalidone also helps to relax blood vessels over time, further contributing to its blood pressure-lowering effects. The diuretic effect also helps to alleviate edema or swelling, which can sometimes occur in people with high blood pressure or heart failure.
• When Telmisartan and Chlorthalidone are combined, they provide a synergistic effect, meaning they work together to lower blood pressure more effectively than either medication could alone. Telmisartan counteracts the effects of angiotensin II, promoting vasodilation, while Chlorthalidone reduces blood volume and also contributes to vasodilation. This dual mechanism of action provides comprehensive blood pressure control.
• By effectively lowering blood pressure, AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as stroke, heart attack, kidney problems, and heart failure. It's important to take this medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider and to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, to further improve your cardiovascular health.

Common side effects of AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET may include: Headache, Dizziness, Fatigue, Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Upper respiratory tract infection, Cough, Sinusitis, Pharyngitis, Back pain, Muscle cramps, Increased uric acid levels in the blood, Changes in potassium levels in the blood, Orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure upon standing). Uncommon side effects may include: Anxiety, Insomnia, Paresthesia (numbness or tingling), Vertigo, Tinnitus (ringing in the ears), Palpitations, Tachycardia (fast heart rate), Skin rash, Pruritus (itching), Angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), Impotence, Visual disturbances, Constipation, Dry mouth, Taste disturbance, Sweating, Weight gain, Gout, Renal impairment, Elevated liver enzymes. Rare side effects may include: Hepatitis, Jaundice, Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), Pancreatitis.

• If you miss a dose of AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TAB 1X15 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TAB 1X15 at room temperature.

• **Take AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S as prescribed:** Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing. Do not self-adjust the dose, even if you feel better or worse. Consistency is key for effective blood pressure management.
• **Monitor your blood pressure regularly:** Keep a record of your blood pressure readings at home and share them with your doctor. This helps in assessing the effectiveness of the medication and making necessary adjustments.
• **Be mindful of your diet:** Reduce your intake of sodium (salt) and processed foods. Increase your consumption of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. A heart-healthy diet supports the effectiveness of AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S in lowering blood pressure.
• **Stay active:** Engage in regular physical activity, such as brisk walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling, for at least 30 minutes most days of the week. Exercise helps to lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health. Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise regimen.
• **Limit alcohol consumption:** If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation. Excessive alcohol intake can raise blood pressure and interfere with the effectiveness of AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S. Consult your doctor about safe alcohol consumption limits.
• **Manage stress:** Practice stress-reducing techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing exercises. Chronic stress can elevate blood pressure, so finding healthy ways to manage stress is important while taking AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S.
• **Be aware of potential side effects:** While AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects such as dizziness, lightheadedness, or fatigue. If you experience any persistent or bothersome side effects, inform your doctor promptly.
• **Ensure adequate hydration:** Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Dehydration can sometimes lead to dizziness or lightheadedness, which can be exacerbated by blood pressure medications like AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S.
• **Avoid sudden changes in posture:** Stand up slowly from a sitting or lying position to avoid dizziness or lightheadedness due to a sudden drop in blood pressure.
• **Inform your doctor about other medications:** Disclose all medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking to your doctor. This helps to prevent potential drug interactions that could affect the effectiveness or safety of AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S.

• AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S can be taken with or without food. However, it is advisable to take it at a fixed time to maintain consistent blood levels of the medication. Avoid consuming high amounts of potassium-rich foods such as bananas, oranges, and green leafy vegetables while taking this medication, unless specifically directed by your doctor.
• Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with AZTEL CT 40/12.5MG TABLET 15'S, potentially increasing the levels of amlodipine in your blood. This could lead to increased side effects. Consult your doctor before consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medication.