JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S

How JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S Works

• JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin and Vildagliptin. These medications work through complementary mechanisms to lower blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs known as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, while Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor.
• Dapagliflozin works primarily in the kidneys. In healthy individuals, the kidneys filter glucose from the blood, and then reabsorb it back into the bloodstream. Dapagliflozin blocks the action of SGLT2, a protein in the kidneys responsible for reabsorbing glucose. By inhibiting SGLT2, Dapagliflozin reduces the reabsorption of glucose, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine. This process effectively lowers blood glucose levels. Because it works independently of insulin, Dapagliflozin carries a lower risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) compared to some other diabetes medications. Furthermore, the excretion of glucose through urine can also contribute to modest weight loss in some patients.
• Vildagliptin, on the other hand, works by enhancing the activity of incretin hormones. Incretins are hormones released by the gut in response to food intake. They stimulate the release of insulin from the pancreas and reduce the secretion of glucagon, another hormone that raises blood sugar. DPP-4 is an enzyme that breaks down incretin hormones, reducing their effectiveness. Vildagliptin inhibits DPP-4, thereby increasing the levels of active incretin hormones in the body. This leads to increased insulin secretion (when blood sugar is high) and decreased glucagon secretion, both of which contribute to lower blood sugar levels. Vildagliptin's mechanism of action is glucose-dependent, meaning it primarily affects insulin and glucagon secretion when blood sugar is elevated, further minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia.
• In combination, Dapagliflozin and Vildagliptin provide a dual-pronged approach to managing blood sugar. Dapagliflozin reduces glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, while Vildagliptin enhances incretin activity, improving insulin secretion and reducing glucagon secretion. This synergistic effect can lead to better glycemic control compared to using either medication alone. This combination helps to improve glycemic control, reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, and promote overall well-being in patients with type 2 diabetes, when used in conjunction with diet and exercise.
• It's important to note that JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan, which includes lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential to ensure the medication is working effectively and to adjust the dosage if needed. Patients should also be aware of potential side effects and discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.

Like all medicines, JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.\n\n**Common Side Effects:**\n\n* Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) - Symptoms may include sweating, shakiness, anxiety, blurred vision, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, or headache.\n* Gastrointestinal issues like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation.\n* Headache\n* Dizziness\n* Upper respiratory tract infection\n* Urinary tract infection\n* Peripheral edema (swelling in the extremities)\n* Weight gain\n\n**Uncommon Side Effects:**\n\n* Joint pain (Arthralgia)\n* Muscle pain (Myalgia)\n* Back pain\n* Increased liver enzymes\n* Allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives)\n* Anemia\n\n**Rare Side Effects:**\n\n* Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) - Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.\n* Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) - Symptoms include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and a rapid heartbeat.\n* Kidney problems\n* Liver problems\n\n**Important Note:** This is not an exhaustive list. If you experience any unusual or concerning symptoms while taking JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S, stop taking the medicine and consult your doctor immediately. It's crucial to promptly report any potential side effects to your healthcare provider.

• If you miss a dose of JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

• Keep JUSLINA D 5/10MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store JUSLINA D 5/10MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider, as this can affect your blood sugar levels.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while taking JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S. Keep a record of your blood glucose readings and share them with your doctor. This will help in assessing how well the medication is working for you and whether any adjustments are needed.
• Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly while using JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S. This medication works best when combined with lifestyle changes. Focus on incorporating fiber-rich foods, lean protein, and healthy fats into your diet. Regular physical activity can also improve your body's response to the medication.
• Be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Hypoglycemia symptoms can include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, and confusion. Hyperglycemia symptoms can include increased thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Knowing these symptoms will help you take prompt action if your blood sugar levels become too low or too high.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S. Some medications can interact with this drug, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. This includes over-the-counter medications and herbal remedies.

• While taking JUSLINA D 5/10 TABLET 10'S, it's generally recommended to maintain a consistent dietary pattern. This medication can be taken with or without food. However, if you experience stomach upset, taking it with food might help. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can potentially increase the risk of side effects or affect blood sugar control. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding diet and medication timing.