XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S

How XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S Works

• XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S is a combination medication designed to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It contains two active ingredients: dapagliflozin and metformin hydrochloride. These two medications work through different mechanisms to provide comprehensive glycemic control. Dapagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. SGLT2 inhibitors work in the kidneys to reduce the reabsorption of glucose, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine. By blocking the SGLT2 protein, dapagliflozin prevents the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream. This results in lower blood sugar levels and can also lead to some weight loss and blood pressure reduction.
• Metformin hydrochloride is a biguanide, a well-established medication for type 2 diabetes. Metformin primarily works by decreasing glucose production in the liver. It achieves this by suppressing hepatic gluconeogenesis, the process by which the liver produces glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. Additionally, metformin improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscles and fat. This means that the body's cells become more responsive to insulin, allowing them to take up glucose from the bloodstream more effectively. Metformin also slows down the absorption of glucose from the intestines after meals, further contributing to blood sugar control.
• The combination of dapagliflozin and metformin in XIGDUO XR offers a synergistic effect. Dapagliflozin reduces glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, while metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This dual mechanism helps to lower both fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels. The 'XR' in XIGDUO XR stands for extended-release, meaning the medication is released slowly into the body over time. This allows for once-daily dosing, which can improve patient compliance and convenience. By taking XIGDUO XR as prescribed and in conjunction with diet and exercise, individuals with type 2 diabetes can effectively manage their blood sugar levels, reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications, and improve their overall health.

XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S can cause several side effects, ranging from common to rare. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and metallic taste. You might also experience upper respiratory tract infection symptoms like a sore throat or runny nose, as well as headaches. Genital fungal infections are another potential side effect. Less common but more serious side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms like rapid breathing, stomach pain, and feeling weak or tired), kidney problems, and pancreatitis (severe stomach pain that may spread to your back). Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling, are also possible. In rare cases, it can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis (symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination, and confusion) or serious urinary tract infections. It's important to contact your doctor immediately if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.

• If you miss a dose of XIGDUO XR, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TAB 1X7 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TAB 1X7 at room temperature.

• **Take XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S as prescribed:** Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and timing. Do not alter the dosage without consulting your healthcare provider. This ensures optimal blood sugar control and minimizes potential side effects. Taking it at the same time each day helps maintain consistent medication levels in your body.
• **Administer with Food:** It is generally recommended to take XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S with food, especially breakfast. This helps to reduce the likelihood of gastrointestinal discomfort, a common side effect of metformin. Eating with the medication also aids in the absorption process and promotes steady blood sugar levels.
• **Stay Hydrated:** While taking XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S, maintain adequate hydration by drinking plenty of water throughout the day, unless advised otherwise by your doctor. Adequate hydration supports kidney function, which is important since metformin is processed by the kidneys. Aim for at least 8 glasses of water daily.
• **Monitor Blood Sugar Regularly:** Keep a close eye on your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor. Regular monitoring is crucial to assess how well the medication is working. Share your readings with your healthcare provider to make informed decisions about your treatment plan. Consistent monitoring aids in identifying patterns and adjusting medication as needed.
• **Be Aware of Potential Side Effects:** Be vigilant for any side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort. More serious side effects include lactic acidosis, a rare but potentially life-threatening condition. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like unusual muscle pain, difficulty breathing, or severe weakness. Knowing potential side effects helps you act quickly if something is amiss.

• XIGDUO XR 10/500MG TABLET 7'S should be taken with food to decrease the chance of an upset stomach.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious side effect.