JUSTOZA SM 500 TABLET 10'S

How JUSTOZA SM 500 TABLET 10'S Works

• JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet is a combination medicine containing Metformin and Sitagliptin. It's designed to help adults manage their blood sugar levels, particularly in those with type 2 diabetes. To understand how it works, let's break down the functions of each ingredient:
• **Metformin:** Metformin is a biguanide, a type of medication that primarily works in three ways: Firstly, it decreases the amount of glucose (sugar) produced by the liver. The liver can sometimes overproduce glucose, especially in people with type 2 diabetes. Metformin helps to regulate this. Secondly, Metformin enhances the sensitivity of your body's cells to insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose enter cells to be used for energy. By making cells more sensitive to insulin, Metformin allows glucose to be used more effectively, lowering blood sugar levels. Thirdly, it slightly reduces the absorption of glucose from the intestines. This means that less sugar enters the bloodstream after meals.
• **Sitagliptin:** Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors). DPP-4 is an enzyme that breaks down incretin hormones in the body. Incretins are released by the gut after a meal and they stimulate the release of insulin from the pancreas and also reduce the secretion of glucagon (a hormone that raises blood sugar) from the liver. By inhibiting DPP-4, Sitagliptin increases the levels of active incretin hormones in the body. This results in increased insulin release when blood sugar is high and decreased glucagon secretion, both of which help to lower blood sugar levels.
• **In Summary:** JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet combines the actions of Metformin, which reduces glucose production by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity, with Sitagliptin, which enhances the effects of incretin hormones to increase insulin release and decrease glucagon secretion. This dual action helps to effectively control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It is usually taken with meals to optimize its effects and minimize potential gastrointestinal side effects associated with Metformin.
• **Important Note:** It is crucial to use JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet as directed by your doctor. The appropriate dosage and timing of the medication will depend on your individual needs and other medications you may be taking. Lifestyle modifications, such as diet and exercise, are also important for managing type 2 diabetes and should be followed in conjunction with medication.

Common side effects of Justoza SM 500 Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, metallic taste in the mouth. Less common side effects could involve skin rash, itching, headache, dizziness, fatigue, constipation, heartburn, bloating, and changes in blood sugar levels. Rare but serious side effects might include liver problems (such as jaundice, dark urine, persistent fatigue), severe allergic reactions (rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing), lactic acidosis (muscle pain/cramps, rapid breathing, stomach pain), and blood disorders. Consult your doctor if you experience any persistent or severe side effects.

• If you miss a dose of JUSTOZA SM 500 TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

• Keep JUSTOZA SM 500MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store JUSTOZA SM 500MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Do not self-medicate. Dosage and duration depend on your specific condition and response to treatment. It is generally prescribed to be taken with food.
• Maintain a consistent daily schedule for taking JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet to maximize its effectiveness. Try to take it at the same time each day to maintain a steady level of medication in your body.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking before starting JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet. This helps prevent potential drug interactions that could reduce the effectiveness of either medication or cause adverse effects.
• Closely monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, especially when starting JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet, as it can affect blood sugar control. Regular monitoring helps to avoid hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. Discuss your blood sugar results with your doctor and adjust the medication dosage or diet accordingly.
• Follow a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, while taking JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet. This will complement the medication's effects and improve your overall health. A fiber-rich diet and regular physical activity are beneficial for managing blood sugar levels.
• Stay hydrated by drinking an adequate amount of water daily. This is especially important if you experience any side effects such as diarrhea or vomiting. Adequate hydration supports kidney function and overall well-being.
• Be aware of the potential side effects of JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet and discuss them with your doctor. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, or stomach upset. Promptly report any severe or persistent side effects to your healthcare provider.
• If you are scheduled for any surgery or medical procedure, inform your doctor that you are taking JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet. It may be necessary to adjust the dosage or temporarily discontinue the medication to avoid complications.
• Store JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Proper storage ensures the medication remains effective and safe.
• Do not stop taking JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Suddenly stopping the medication can lead to a rebound effect or worsening of your condition. Your doctor will guide you on how to safely discontinue the medication if necessary.

• JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet does not have any known significant interactions with food. It can be taken with or without food. However, it's best to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the timing and method of administration to ensure optimal absorption and minimize potential side effects. Consistent timing with respect to meals (either always with food or always without) is generally recommended for any medication.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking JUSTOZA SM 500 Tablet as it may increase the risk of liver problems.