STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S

How STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S Works

• STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S is a combination medication designed to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It combines two active ingredients: Sitagliptin and Metformin Hydrochloride. Each component works through different mechanisms to achieve better glycemic control.
• Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. DPP-4 inhibitors work by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body. Incretin hormones, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), are released by the intestine in response to food intake. These hormones have several beneficial effects on blood sugar regulation. First, they stimulate the pancreas to release insulin when blood sugar levels are high, particularly after a meal. Insulin helps to move glucose from the bloodstream into cells, where it can be used for energy. Second, incretin hormones suppress the secretion of glucagon, another hormone produced by the pancreas. Glucagon raises blood sugar levels by signaling the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream. By reducing glucagon secretion, sitagliptin helps to prevent excessive glucose production by the liver.
• Metformin Hydrochloride, on the other hand, is a biguanide. It primarily works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues (such as muscle and fat). Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production by inhibiting gluconeogenesis (the process by which the liver makes glucose from non-carbohydrate sources) and glycogenolysis (the breakdown of glycogen into glucose). It also enhances insulin sensitivity by increasing the uptake and utilization of glucose in peripheral tissues. This means that the body's cells become more responsive to insulin, allowing them to take up glucose more effectively from the bloodstream.
• The extended-release (XR) formulation of STALIX M provides a prolonged and steady release of Metformin, which helps to maintain consistent blood sugar control throughout the day and minimizes gastrointestinal side effects often associated with immediate-release metformin.
• In summary, STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S works through a dual mechanism: Sitagliptin enhances the effects of incretin hormones to increase insulin secretion and reduce glucagon secretion, while Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues. By combining these two mechanisms, STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S effectively lowers blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
• It is important to note that STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S should be used as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes diet, exercise, and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and usage.

The most common side effects of Stalix M XR 100/500mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, and metallic taste. Other possible side effects include: * Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Symptoms may include shakiness, sweating, anxiety, blurred vision, tingling lips, paleness, cold sweat, drowsiness, confusion, loss of consciousness, rapid heartbeat. * Lactic acidosis: Symptoms may include feeling cold, difficulty breathing, dizziness, unusual muscle pain, severe weakness and fatigue, stomach pain with nausea and vomiting, slow or irregular heartbeat. * Gastrointestinal problems: Indigestion, heartburn, constipation. * Nervous system disorders: Headache, dizziness. * Skin reactions: Rash, itching, redness. * Vitamin B12 deficiency: Symptoms may include fatigue, weakness, numbness and tingling, sore tongue. * Liver problems: In rare cases, this medication can cause liver problems. * Allergic reactions: Symptoms may include hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing. This is not an exhaustive list, and other side effects may occur. If you experience any unusual or bothersome symptoms while taking Stalix M XR 100/500mg Tablet, consult your doctor.

• If you miss a dose of STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

• Keep STALIX M XR 100/500MG TAB 1X10 away from the reach of children and pets.
• Store STALIX M XR 100/500MG TAB 1X10 at room temperature.

• Take STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet, swallow it whole with a glass of water. It's usually taken once or twice daily with meals to minimize stomach upset and enhance absorption. Consistency is key to managing your blood sugar effectively.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins you are currently taking before starting STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S. Certain medications can interact and affect how this medicine works, potentially leading to adverse effects or reduced efficacy. Pay close attention to medications that impact blood sugar levels.
• Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your healthcare provider while taking STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S. Keeping a log of your blood sugar readings will help you and your doctor understand how well the medication is working and whether any adjustments to your dosage or treatment plan are needed. Share this log with your doctor during appointments.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, while taking STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S. This medication works best when combined with lifestyle modifications. Focus on consuming whole grains, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. Consult a dietician or certified diabetes educator for personalised meal plans and exercise advice.
• Be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Hypoglycemia symptoms include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, and confusion, while hyperglycemia symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. Know what to do in case of either situation and inform your family members and close contacts so they can assist you if needed. Always carry a quick source of sugar, such as glucose tablets or juice, in case of hypoglycemia.

• STALIX M XR 100/500MG TABLET 10'S should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• There are no specific food restrictions, but maintaining a consistent diet is recommended.